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文字
描述
显示图像的历史
使用
docker history [OPTIONS] IMAGE
备选方案
名字，简写 | 默认 | 描述 |
|---|---|---|
--format | 使用Go模板打印出漂亮的图像 | |
--human, -H | true | 以可读格式打印大小和日期 |
--no-TRUNC | false | 不要截断输出 |
--quiet，-q | false | 只显示数字ID |
父命令
命令 | 描述 |
|---|---|
docker | Docker CLI的基本命令。 |
实例
要了解docker:latest图像是如何构建的：
$ docker history docker IMAGE CREATED CREATED BY SIZE COMMENT 3e23a5875458 8 days ago /bin/sh -c #(nop) ENV LC_ALL=C.UTF-8 0 B 8578938dd170 8 days ago /bin/sh -c dpkg-reconfigure locales && loc 1.245 MB be51b77efb42 8 days ago /bin/sh -c apt-get update && apt-get install 338.3 MB 4b137612be55 6 weeks ago /bin/sh -c #(nop) ADD jessie.tar.xz in / 121 MB 750d58736b4b 6 weeks ago /bin/sh -c #(nop) MAINTAINER Tianon Gravi <ad 0 B 511136ea3c5a 9 months ago 0 B Imported from -
要查看docker:apache图像如何添加到容器的基本图像：
$ docker history docker:scm IMAGE CREATED CREATED BY SIZE COMMENT 2ac9d1098bf1 3 months ago /bin/bash 241.4 MB Added Apache to Fedora base image 88b42ffd1f7c 5 months ago /bin/sh -c #(nop) ADD file:1fd8d7f9f6557cafc7 373.7 MB c69cab00d6ef 5 months ago /bin/sh -c #(nop) MAINTAINER Lokesh Mandvekar 0 B 511136ea3c5a 19 months ago 0 B Imported from -
格式化输出
格式化选项（--format）将使用 Go 模板显示历史输出。
下面列出了 Go 模板的有效占位符：
占位符 | 描述 |
|---|---|
。ID | 图像ID |
.CreatedSince | 如果--human = true，则创建图像以来的耗时，否则创建图像时的时间戳 |
.CreatedAt | 何时创建图像的时间戳 |
.CreatedBy | 用于创建图像的命令 |
.Size | 映像磁盘大小 |
.Comment | 评论形象 |
当使用--format选项时，history命令将完全按照模板声明输出数据，或者在使用该table指令时也会包含列标题。
以下示例使用不带标题的模板，并输出由冒号分隔的所有图像ID和CreatedSince条目：
$ docker images --format "{{.ID}}: {{.Created}} ago"cc1b61406712: 2 weeks ago<missing>: 2 weeks ago<missing>: 2 weeks ago<missing>: 2 weeks ago<missing>: 2 weeks ago<missing>: 3 weeks ago<missing>: 3 weeks ago<missing>: 3 weeks ago