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Flexible use of PHP to realize the function of jumping between two pages

PHPzOriginal: 2023-03-24 09:44:571425browse

PHP is a powerful programming language that provides many ways to interact with website users. Among them, PHP jump page is one of the common operations, which can achieve different functions and interactive experiences by redirecting users to different web pages.

This article will introduce how to use PHP to jump between two pages, and provide some practical examples and techniques.

1. Use the header() function to redirect the page

Header() is a built-in function in PHP that can be used to send HTTP to the client browser Header information, including jump information. Here is a simple example:

<?php
header(&#39;Location: page1.php&#39;);
?>

This program will redirect the user to the page1.php page. If you want to jump to the second page, you only need to add an additional header() function:

<?php
header(&#39;Location: page1.php&#39;);
header(&#39;Location: page2.php&#39;);
?>

However, such code will not jump to page2.php, but directly jump to page1.php . The reason is the characteristics of the header() function: only the last header() function sent to the browser will take effect. Therefore, to use PHP to jump between two pages, other methods need to be used.

2. Use JavaScript and the setTimeout() function

Another way to jump to two pages in PHP is to use JavaScript and the setTimeout() function. The basic idea of this method is to redirect to the first page first, and then use the JavaScript delay function setTimeout() in the first page to jump to the second page.

The following is a sample code:

<?php
header(&#39;Location: page1.php&#39;);
?>

This code will first jump to page1.php, then add a JavaScript code block at the head of the page, and use the setTimeout() function in 5 seconds Then automatically jump to the page2.php page. At this time, the effect the user sees is that the two pages continue to jump alternately.

3. Use session storage variables

In addition to the above two methods, you can also use session variables to realize the function of PHP jumping to two pages. Specifically, this method is to set the session variable on the first page, and then use the session variable to implement the jump operation on the second page.

The code example is as follows:

page1.php

<?php
session_start();
$_SESSION[&#39;next_page&#39;] = &#39;page2.php&#39;;
header(&#39;Location: page1.php&#39;);
?>
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
<!-- 第一个页面的内容 -->
</body>
</html>

page2.php

<?php
session_start();
if(isset($_SESSION[&#39;next_page&#39;])){
    header(&#39;Location: &#39;.$_SESSION[&#39;next_page&#39;]);
    unset($_SESSION[&#39;next_page&#39;]);
}
?>
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
<!-- 第二个页面的内容 -->
</body>
</html>

This code will set the session variable $_SESSION[ on the first page 'next_page'] is page2.php, and then jumps to the page2.php page through the header() function. Use the conditional statement if() on the second page to determine whether there is a session variable. If so, use the header() function to redirect the page to the page pointed to by the variable. Finally, use the unset() function to delete the session variable to ensure that the user cannot return to the first page after the second page.

Summary:

Through the above method, we can flexibly use PHP to realize the function of jumping between two pages, providing different user experiences and interaction methods. You can choose the most suitable method to implement PHP page jump based on your actual application scenarios and needs.

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