Home >Backend Development >PHP Problem >How to implement multi-language in PHP
php realizes multi-language functions:
Recommendation: php5 download
In Home (the project name you chose) Add the following configuration to config.php
<?php return array( //'配置项'=>'配置值' 'LANG_SWITCH_ON' => true, //开启语言包功能 'LANG_AUTO_DETECT' => true, // 自动侦测语言 'DEFAULT_LANG' => 'zh-cn', // 默认语言 'LANG_LIST' => 'en-us,zh-cn,zh-tw', //必须写可允许的语言列表 'VAR_LANGUAGE' => 'l', // 默认语言切换变量 ); ?>
Add a php file (tag.php) to the conf folder of Home and add the following code:
return array( // 添加下面一行定义即可 'app_begin' => array('CheckLang') );
Put Extend/Behavior/CheckLangBehavior.class. Copy the php file to Home/lib/Behavior/ (only the full version of thinkphp package is available, if not, please create it yourself)
CheckLangBehavior.class.php code:
<?php defined('THINK_PATH') or exit(); /** * 语言检测 并自动加载语言包 * @category Extend * @package Extend * @subpackage Behavior */ class CheckLangBehavior extends Behavior { // 行为参数定义(默认值) 可在项目配置中覆盖 protected $options = array( 'LANG_SWITCH_ON' => false, // 默认关闭语言包功能 'LANG_AUTO_DETECT' => true, // 自动侦测语言 开启多语言功能后有效 'LANG_LIST' => 'zh-cn', // 允许切换的语言列表 用逗号分隔 'VAR_LANGUAGE' => 'l', // 默认语言切换变量 ); // 行为扩展的执行入口必须是run public function run(&$params){ // 开启静态缓存 $this->checkLanguage(); } /** * 语言检查 * 检查浏览器支持语言,并自动加载语言包 * @access private * @return void */ private function checkLanguage() { // 不开启语言包功能,仅仅加载框架语言文件直接返回 if (!C('LANG_SWITCH_ON')){ return; } $langSet = C('DEFAULT_LANG'); // 启用了语言包功能 // 根据是否启用自动侦测设置获取语言选择 if (C('LANG_AUTO_DETECT')){ if(isset($_GET[C('VAR_LANGUAGE')])){ $langSet = $_GET[C('VAR_LANGUAGE')];// url中设置了语言变量 cookie('think_language',$langSet,3600); }elseif(cookie('think_language')){// 获取上次用户的选择 $langSet = cookie('think_language'); }elseif(isset($_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE'])){// 自动侦测浏览器语言 preg_match('/^([a-z\d\-]+)/i', $_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE'], $matches); $langSet = $matches[1]; cookie('think_language',$langSet,3600); } if(false === stripos(C('LANG_LIST'),$langSet)) { // 非法语言参数 $langSet = C('DEFAULT_LANG'); } } // 定义当前语言 define('LANG_SET',strtolower($langSet)); $group = ''; $path = (defined('GROUP_NAME') && C('APP_GROUP_MODE')==1) ? BASE_LIB_PATH.'Lang/'.LANG_SET.'/' : LANG_PATH.LANG_SET.'/'; // 读取项目公共语言包 if(is_file(LANG_PATH.LANG_SET.'/common.php')) L(include LANG_PATH.LANG_SET.'/common.php'); // 读取分组公共语言包 if(defined('GROUP_NAME')){ if(C('APP_GROUP_MODE')==1){ // 独立分组 $file = $path.'common.php'; }else{ // 普通分组 $file = $path.GROUP_NAME.'.php'; $group = GROUP_NAME.C('TMPL_FILE_DEPR'); } if(is_file($file)) L(include $file); } // 读取当前模块语言包 if (is_file($path.$group.strtolower(MODULE_NAME).'.php')) L(include $path.$group.strtolower(MODULE_NAME).'.php'); } }
in Home Create 3 language folders under the lang folder. They are zh-cn en-us zh-tw,
Create a common.php file in each of these three folders, as shown in the picture:
Write the corresponding in common.php
<?php return array( 'welcome'=>'Welcome to use thinkphp', ); ?>
<?php return array( 'welcome'=>'欢迎使用ThinkPHP', ); ?>
<?php return array( 'welcome'=>'歡迎使用ThinkPHP', ); ?>
Create the view index.html in the tpl/Index/ folder
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN"> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> <title>ThinkPHP示例:多语言</title> </head> <body> <div class="main"> <div>切换语言:<a href="?l=zh-cn">简体中文</a> | <a href="?l=zh-tw">繁体中文</a> | <a href="?l=en-us">英文</a></div> <div class="result">{$Think.lang.welcome}</div> </div> </body> </html>
The above is the detailed content of How to implement multi-language in PHP. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!