centos install php php-fpm and configure nginx

Download the php source code package

http://www.php.net/downloads.php

Install php

tar -xvf php-5.5.13.tar.bz2

cd php-5.5.13

 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/etc --enable-inline-optimization --disable-debug --disable-rpath --enable-shared --enable-opcache --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www --with-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-gettext --enable-mbstring --with-iconv --with-mcrypt --with-mhash --with-openssl --enable-bcmath --enable-soap --with-libxml-dir --enable-pcntl --enable-shmop --enable-sysvmsg --enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm --enable-sockets --with-curl --with-zlib --enable-zip --with-bz2 --with-readline --without-sqlite3 --without-pdo-sqlite --with-pear

Possible errors

Error: congigure error: xml2-config not found

Solution :

1. Execute the command:

sudo yum install libxml2-devel

2. Check whether it is successful:

find / -name "xml2-config"

An error occurred: congigure error: Cannot find OpenSSL's

Solution:

yum install openssl openssl-devel

ln -s /usr/lib64/libssl.so /usr/lib/

An error occurred: configure: error: Please reinstall the BZip2 distribution

Solution:

yum install bzip2 bzip2-devel

An error occurred: configure: error: Please reinstall the libcurl distribution -easy.h should be in /include /curl/

Solution:

yum -y install curl-devel

An error occurred:configure: error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt.

Solution:

sudo yum install libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel mcrypt mhash

An error occurred:configure: error: Please reinstall readline - I cannot find readline.h

Solution:

sudo yum install readline-devel

Compile

make 

make install 

Possible errors

Compile PHP5.5 An error occurred during make

make: *** [ext/fileinfo/libmagic/apprentice.lo] Error 1

Solution:
This is caused by the memory being less than 1G. Disable fileinfo support Disable fileinfo

in. /configure plus options:

--disable-fileinfo   

Configure environment variables

Add PHP commands to environment variables

vim /etc/profile

Add

PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/php/bin

export PATH

at the end to make the changes take effect immediately

. /etc/profile 或 source /etc/profile

View environment variables

echo $PATH

View php version

php -v 

PHP 5.5.13 (cli) (built: Jun 20 2014 11:11:26)
Copyright (c) 1997-2014 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v2.5.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2014 Zend Technologies

Configure and start php-fpm

cd /usr/local/php/etc

cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf

Start php-fpm

sudo /usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm

Configure nginx

Modify the nginx configuration file (/etc/nginx/conf .d/default.conf)

location / {

root web根目录;//在服务器中的目录

index index.html index.htm index.php;

}

location ~ \.php$ {

root html;

fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; //这个iP和端口对应php-fpm设置的端口

fastcgi_index index.php;

fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME web根目录$fastcgi_script_name;

include fastcgi_params;

}

Restart nginx

/etc/init.d/nginx restart

Create index.php in the web root directory

Enter in the browser http://ip/index.php can be viewed successfully.

//Note: Just modify the web root directory according to your own configuration, for example, mine is /usr/share/nginx/html.

If an error occurs when starting php-fpm: can not get uid for www, modify the user in php-fpm.conf to nginx and the group to nginx

The above introduces the centos installation of php php-fpm and the configuration of nginx, including the content. I hope it will be helpful to friends who are interested in PHP tutorials.