How to Contain PHP Trojan Attacks_PHP Tutorial
Everyone knows that surfing on the Internet must withstand viruses and Trojan attacks to protect our clean surfing environment. Here, you will learn about
1. Prevent jumping out of the web directory
To defend against PHP Trojan attacks, first modify httpd.conf. If You only allow your php script program to operate in the web directory, and you can also modify the httpd.conf file to limit the operation path of php. For example, if your web directory is /usr/local/apache/htdocs, then add these lines to httpd.conf:
php_admin_value open_basedir /usr/local/apache
/htdocs
In this way, if the script wants to read files other than /usr/local/apache/htdocs, it will not be allowed. If the error display is open, an error like this will be prompted:
Warning: open_basedir restriction in effect. File is in wrong directory in
/usr/local/apache/htdocs/open.php on line 4
etc.
2. Prevent PHP Trojan attacks from executing webshell
Open safe_mode, set in php.ini
disable_functions= passthru, exec, shell_exec, system
You can choose one of the two, or you can choose both
3. Prevent PHP Trojan attacks from reading and writing file directories
in php.ini disable_functions= passthru, exec, shell_exec, system followed by PHP file processing functions, mainly include:
fopen, mkdir, rmdir, chmod, unlink, dir
fopen, fread, fclose, fwrite, file_exists
closedir, is_dir, readdir.opendir
fileperms.copy, unlink, delfile
becomes
disable_functions= passthru, exec , shell_exec, system, fopen, mkdir, rmdir, chmod, unlink, dir
, fopen, fread, fclose, fwrite, file_exists
, closedir, is_dir, readdir.opendir
, fileperms.copy, unlink, delfile
ok, you’re done, the php Trojan can’t take us away. Unfortunately, in this case, those things that use text databases will not be usable.
If apache is built on a windos platform, we need to pay attention to one more thing. Apache runs with system permissions by default, which is scary and makes people feel uncomfortable. Then let’s lower the permissions of apache.
net user apache fuckmicrosoft /add
net localgroup users apache /del
ok. We created a user apche that does not belong to any group.
We open the computer manager, select services, click on the properties of the apache service, we select log on, select this account, we fill in the account and password created above, restart the apache service, ok, apache is running on Low authority.
In fact, we can also set the permissions of each folder so that the apache user can only perform what we want it to do, and create a separate read-write user for each directory. This is also a popular configuration method used by many virtual host providers. However, this defense method for PHP Trojan attacks is overkill when used to prevent it.

ThebestapproachforsendingemailsinPHPisusingthePHPMailerlibraryduetoitsreliability,featurerichness,andeaseofuse.PHPMailersupportsSMTP,providesdetailederrorhandling,allowssendingHTMLandplaintextemails,supportsattachments,andenhancessecurity.Foroptimalu

The reason for using Dependency Injection (DI) is that it promotes loose coupling, testability, and maintainability of the code. 1) Use constructor to inject dependencies, 2) Avoid using service locators, 3) Use dependency injection containers to manage dependencies, 4) Improve testability through injecting dependencies, 5) Avoid over-injection dependencies, 6) Consider the impact of DI on performance.

PHPperformancetuningiscrucialbecauseitenhancesspeedandefficiency,whicharevitalforwebapplications.1)CachingwithAPCureducesdatabaseloadandimprovesresponsetimes.2)Optimizingdatabasequeriesbyselectingnecessarycolumnsandusingindexingspeedsupdataretrieval.

ThebestpracticesforsendingemailssecurelyinPHPinclude:1)UsingsecureconfigurationswithSMTPandSTARTTLSencryption,2)Validatingandsanitizinginputstopreventinjectionattacks,3)EncryptingsensitivedatawithinemailsusingOpenSSL,4)Properlyhandlingemailheaderstoa

TooptimizePHPapplicationsforperformance,usecaching,databaseoptimization,opcodecaching,andserverconfiguration.1)ImplementcachingwithAPCutoreducedatafetchtimes.2)Optimizedatabasesbyindexing,balancingreadandwriteoperations.3)EnableOPcachetoavoidrecompil

DependencyinjectioninPHPisadesignpatternthatenhancesflexibility,testability,andmaintainabilitybyprovidingexternaldependenciestoclasses.Itallowsforloosecoupling,easiertestingthroughmocking,andmodulardesign,butrequirescarefulstructuringtoavoidover-inje

PHP performance optimization can be achieved through the following steps: 1) use require_once or include_once on the top of the script to reduce the number of file loads; 2) use preprocessing statements and batch processing to reduce the number of database queries; 3) configure OPcache for opcode cache; 4) enable and configure PHP-FPM optimization process management; 5) use CDN to distribute static resources; 6) use Xdebug or Blackfire for code performance analysis; 7) select efficient data structures such as arrays; 8) write modular code for optimization execution.

OpcodecachingsignificantlyimprovesPHPperformancebycachingcompiledcode,reducingserverloadandresponsetimes.1)ItstorescompiledPHPcodeinmemory,bypassingparsingandcompiling.2)UseOPcachebysettingparametersinphp.ini,likememoryconsumptionandscriptlimits.3)Ad


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

ZendStudio 13.5.1 Mac
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Dreamweaver Mac version
Visual web development tools

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

Safe Exam Browser
Safe Exam Browser is a secure browser environment for taking online exams securely. This software turns any computer into a secure workstation. It controls access to any utility and prevents students from using unauthorized resources.
