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HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP TutorialPHP 页面跳转到另一个页面的多种方法方法总结

如何在PHP中从一个页面重定向到另外一个页面呢?这里列出了三种办法,供参考。

一、用HTTP头信息
也就是用PHP的HEADER函数。PHP里的HEADER函数的作用就是向浏览器发出由HTTP协议规定的本来应该通过WEB服务器的控制指令,例如声明返回信息的类型("Context-type: xxx/xxx"),页面的属性("No cache", "Expire")等等。
用HTTP头信息重定向到另外一个页面的方法如下:

代码如下:

<? 
if (isset($url)) 
{ 
Header("HTTP/1.1 303 See Other"); 
Header("Location: $url"); 
exit; //from www.w3sky.com 
} 
?>

注意一下,"Localtion:"后面有一个空格。

二、用HTML标记

用HTML标记,就是用META的REFRESH标记,举例如下:

代码如下:

<? if (!isset($url)) exit;?> 
<HTML> 
<HEAD> 
<META HTTP-EQUIV="REFRESH" CONTENT="5; URL=<? echo $url;?>> 
</HEAD> 
<BODY> 
</BODY> 
</HTML>

三、用脚本来实现

例如下:

代码如下:

<? 
$url="//www.jb51.net"; 
echo "<!--<scrīpt LANGUAGE="Javascrīpt">"; 
echo "location.href=&#39;$url&#39;"; 
echo "</scrīpt>-->"; 
?>

下面是补充
第四种:
echo "4b4db765977f4e84572db87e0ccdb33e ";
其中:XX是秒数,0为立即跳转.refresh 是刷新的意思.Url 是要跳转到的页面.

第五种:利用script实现
3f1c4e4b6b16bbbd69b2ee476dc4f83aurl="submit.php";window.location.href=url;2cacc6d41bbb37262a98f745aa00fbf0

第六种:利用script实现,所不同的是使用 open 语句.且可以限制原窗口还是父窗口,子窗口或者新窗口.
3f1c4e4b6b16bbbd69b2ee476dc4f83aurl="submit.php";window.open(\'url,\'\',\'_self\');2cacc6d41bbb37262a98f745aa00fbf0
其中 更改\'_self\' 就可以实现跳转限制原窗口还是父窗口,子窗口或者新窗口.第七种:利用php自带函数发送头部信息
header("Location: Url");

速度最快,功能强大...但是有个问题必须指出:如果在使用这个函数前已经有html输出,哪怕是一个空格.那么在页顶会显示错误信息

更多相关教程请访问  php编程从入门到精通全套视频教程

 

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