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HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP TutorialHow do I sort a directory listing alphabetically using `opendir()` in PHP?

How do I sort a directory listing alphabetically using `opendir()` in PHP?

Alphabetically Sorting Directory Listings with opendir() in PHP

To sort a directory listing alphabetically using opendir() in PHP, follow these steps:

  1. Gather Files into an Array: Before sorting, read all files into an array using $dirFiles = array();, similar to this:
<code class="php">$dirFiles = array();
while (false !== ($file = readdir($handle))) {
    $dirFiles[] = $file;
}</code>
  1. Sort the Array: Once the files are in the array, you can sort them alphabetically using sort():
<code class="php">sort($dirFiles);</code>
  1. Display the Sorted Listings: Finally, iterate over the sorted $dirFiles array and display the images and thumbnails as before:
<code class="php">foreach($dirFiles as $file)
{
    echo "<li><a href="%5C%22Images/%24file%5C%22" class='\"thickbox\"' rel='\"gallery\"' title='\"$newstring\"'><img src="%5C%22Images/Thumbnails/%24file%5C%22" alt='\"$newstring\"'    style="max-width:90%"300\"'></a></li>\n";
}</code>

Here's a modified script that incorporates these steps:

<code class="php">... (unchanged code) ...

// Read files into an array
$dirFiles = array();
while (false !== ($file = readdir($handle))) {
    if ($file != "." && $file != ".." && $file != "index.php" && $file != "Thumbnails") {
        $dirFiles[] = $file;
    }
}
closedir($handle);

// Sort the array
sort($dirFiles);

// Display the sorted listings
foreach($dirFiles as $file)
{
    echo "<li><a href="%5C%22Images/%24file%5C%22" class='\"thickbox\"' rel='\"gallery\"' title='\"$newstring\"'><img src="%5C%22Images/Thumbnails/%24file%5C%22" alt='\"$newstring\"'    style="max-width:90%"300\"'></a></li>\n";
}</code>

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