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Addressing POST Request Malfunction in PHP
In the presented code snippet:
<?php echo $_POST['ss'];?><br><form action="<?php echo $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'];?>" method="post"><br><input name="ss" type="text" /><br><input type="submit" name="submit"><br></form><br>
The intention is to capture the input from the text box and display it when the submit button is clicked. However, the output remains blank. While the method="get" works seamlessly, method="post" poses a problem.
Troubleshooting the POST Request
To resolve this issue, consider the following steps:
Check the Action Attribute:
If you are refreshing the page, set the action attribute to an empty string, e.g.:
<code class="php">action=''</code>
instead of:
<code class="php">action="<?php echo $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'];?>"</code>
Configure POST Data Handling:
Add the following line at the beginning of your PHP file to handle POST data properly:
<code class="php">if(empty($_SERVER['CONTENT_TYPE'])) { $_SERVER['CONTENT_TYPE'] = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"; }</code>
Review php.ini Settings:
Ensure that the following settings exist in your php.ini file:
<code class="ini">post_max_size = 8M variables_order = "EGPCS"</code>
Restart Apache (if necessary):
If you modify php.ini and PHP runs as an Apache module, restart Apache using a command like:
<code class="bash">sudo /etc/init.d/httpd restart</code>
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