系统默认的缓存方式是采用File方式缓存,我们可以在项目配置文件里面定义其他的缓存方式,例如,修改默认的缓存方式为Xcache(当然,你的环境需要支持Xcache)
对于File方式缓存下的缓存目录下面因为缓存数据过多而导致存在大量的文件问题,ThinkPHP也给出了解决方案,可以启用哈希子目录缓存的方式。
'DATA_CACHE_SUBDIR'=>true
还可以设置哈希目录的层次,例如
'DATA_PATH_LEVEL'=>2
就可以根据缓存标识的哈希自动创建多层子目录来缓存。
S方法支持缓存有效期,在很多情况下,可能我们并不需要有效期的概念,或者使用文件方式的缓存就能够满足要求,所以系统还提供了一个专门用于文件方式的快速缓存方法F方法。F方法只能用于缓存简单数据类型,不支持有效期和缓存对象,使用如下:
//快速缓存Data数据,默认保存在DATA_PATH目录下面
F('data',$data);
//快速缓存Data数据,保存到指定的目录
F('data',$data,TEMP_PATH);
F('user/data',$data);
//删除缓存数据
F('data',null);
//获取缓存数据
$data=F('data');
配置文件config.php
//动态缓存,缓存文件存在于\Runtime\Temp
'DATA_CACHE_TYPE'=>'file',
'DATA_CACHE_TIME'=>'3600',
//'DATA_CACHE_SUBDIR'=>true,//开启子目录
//'DATA_CACHE_LEVEL'=>3,//设置子目录的层次
Action文件:
function view(){ //缓存 //$cache=Cache::getInstance('缓存方式','缓存参数'); //$cache=Cache::getInstance('Xcache',array('expire'=>60)); //$cache->set('名字','值');或者$cache->name='值'; //$value=$cache->get('名字');或者$value=$cache->name; //$cache->rm('名字');或者unset($cache->name); //S('名字','数据','3600','类型')缓存快捷方法 $user=M('haodetong'); $value=S('list'); if(empty($value)){ $list=$user->select(); S('list',$list,3600); echo '这个是直接从数据库中读取的文件'; dump($list); }else{ echo '这个是缓存文件'; dump($value); } }
第一次访问时如下图:
再次刷新后如下图:
下面给大家单独介绍ThinkPHP 中F 方法的快速缓存
使用文件方式的缓存就能够满足要求,所以系统还提供了一个专门用于文件方式的快速缓存方法F方法
$path="../Public/Runtime/";
$str="asdfasdfasdaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa";
F("str/andy",$str,$path);
这样就把 $str 字符串这个内容放在了 ../Public/Runtime/str/andy.php 的文件中了
andy.php 的文件内容如下:
return 'asdfasdfasdaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa';
?>
下面一段代码是ThinkPHP缓存方法S()概述
thinkPHP的F方法只能用于缓存简单数据类型,不支持有效期和缓存对象。S()缓存方法支持有效期,又称动态缓存方法,使用示例如下:
代码如下:
// 使用data标识缓存$Data数据
S('data',$Data); //前面的是缓存标示,后面的是缓存的数据
代码如下:
// 缓存$Data数据3600秒
S('data',$Data,3600);
代码如下:
// 删除缓存数据
S('data',NULL); //第一个参数时缓存的标识名
代码如下:
$cache=S($cachename);//设置缓存标示 // 判断是否有这个查询缓存 if(!$cache){ //$cache 中是缓存的标示(每个查询都对应一个缓存 即 不同的查询有不同的缓存) $cache=$video->where($map)->order($order)->limit($limit)->select(); foreach($cache as $key=>$value){ $userlist=$user->where("id=".$value['user_id'])->find(); $cache[$key]["nickname"]=$userlist['nickname']; } S($cachename,$cache,3600); //设置缓存的生存时间 } S($cachename,NULL); //删除缓存

PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.

PHP originated in 1994 and was developed by RasmusLerdorf. It was originally used to track website visitors and gradually evolved into a server-side scripting language and was widely used in web development. Python was developed by Guidovan Rossum in the late 1980s and was first released in 1991. It emphasizes code readability and simplicity, and is suitable for scientific computing, data analysis and other fields.

PHP is suitable for web development and rapid prototyping, and Python is suitable for data science and machine learning. 1.PHP is used for dynamic web development, with simple syntax and suitable for rapid development. 2. Python has concise syntax, is suitable for multiple fields, and has a strong library ecosystem.

PHP remains important in the modernization process because it supports a large number of websites and applications and adapts to development needs through frameworks. 1.PHP7 improves performance and introduces new features. 2. Modern frameworks such as Laravel, Symfony and CodeIgniter simplify development and improve code quality. 3. Performance optimization and best practices further improve application efficiency.

PHPhassignificantlyimpactedwebdevelopmentandextendsbeyondit.1)ItpowersmajorplatformslikeWordPressandexcelsindatabaseinteractions.2)PHP'sadaptabilityallowsittoscaleforlargeapplicationsusingframeworkslikeLaravel.3)Beyondweb,PHPisusedincommand-linescrip

PHP type prompts to improve code quality and readability. 1) Scalar type tips: Since PHP7.0, basic data types are allowed to be specified in function parameters, such as int, float, etc. 2) Return type prompt: Ensure the consistency of the function return value type. 3) Union type prompt: Since PHP8.0, multiple types are allowed to be specified in function parameters or return values. 4) Nullable type prompt: Allows to include null values and handle functions that may return null values.

In PHP, use the clone keyword to create a copy of the object and customize the cloning behavior through the \_\_clone magic method. 1. Use the clone keyword to make a shallow copy, cloning the object's properties but not the object's properties. 2. The \_\_clone method can deeply copy nested objects to avoid shallow copying problems. 3. Pay attention to avoid circular references and performance problems in cloning, and optimize cloning operations to improve efficiency.

PHP is suitable for web development and content management systems, and Python is suitable for data science, machine learning and automation scripts. 1.PHP performs well in building fast and scalable websites and applications and is commonly used in CMS such as WordPress. 2. Python has performed outstandingly in the fields of data science and machine learning, with rich libraries such as NumPy and TensorFlow.


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