phpcurl使用privoxy代理访问https://www.google.com/search?q=xxx
curl配置平淡无奇,长时间运行发现一个严重问题,内存泄露!不论用单线程和多线程都无法避免!是curl访问https站点的时候有bug!
内存泄露可以通过linux的top命令发现,使用php函数memory_get_usage()不会发现。
经过反复调试找到解决办法,curl配置添加如下几项解决问题:
代码如下:
[CURLOPT_HTTPPROXYTUNNEL] = true;
[CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER] = false;
[CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST] = false;
CURLOPT_HTTPPROXYTUNNEL具体说明stackoverflow上有,直接贴原文:
Without CURLOPT_HTTPPROXYTUNNEL
Without CURLOPT_HTTPPROXYTUNNEL : You just use the proxy address/port as a destination of your HTTP request. The proxy will read the HTTP headers of your query, forward your request to the destination (with your HTTP headers) and then write the response to you.
Example steps :
1)HTTP GET /index.html sent to 1.1.1.1 (proxy)
2)1.1.1.1 receive request and parse header for getting the final destination of your HTTP request.
3)1.1.1.1 forward your query and headers to www.site.com (destination in request headers).
4)1.1.1.1 write back to you the response receive from www.site.com
With CURLOPT_HTTPPROXYTUNNEL
With CURLOPT_HTTPPROXYTUNNEL : You ask the proxy to open a direct binary connection (like HTTPS, called a TCP Tunnel) directly to your destination by doing a CONNECT HTTP request. When the tunnel is ok, the proxy write you back a HTTP/1.1 200 Connection established. When it received your browser start to query the destination directly : The proxy does not parse HTTP headers and theoretically does not read tunnel datas, it just forward it, thats why it is called a tunnel !
Example steps :
1)HTTP CONNECT sent to 1.1.1.1
2)1.1.1.1 receive HTTP CONNECT and get the ip/port of your final destination (header field of HTTP CONNECT).
3)1.1.1.1 open a TCP Socket by doing a TCP handshake to your destination 2.22.63.73:80 (ip/port of www.site.com).
4)1.1.1.1 Make a tunnel by piping your TCP Socket to the TCP Socket opened to 2.22.63.73:80and then write you back HTTP/1.1 200 Connection established witch means that your client can now make your query throw the TCP Tunnel (TCP datas received will be transmited directly to server and vice versa).
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/12288956/what-is-the-curl-option-curlopt-httpproxytunnel-means

PHP is a server-side scripting language used for dynamic web development and server-side applications. 1.PHP is an interpreted language that does not require compilation and is suitable for rapid development. 2. PHP code is embedded in HTML, making it easy to develop web pages. 3. PHP processes server-side logic, generates HTML output, and supports user interaction and data processing. 4. PHP can interact with the database, process form submission, and execute server-side tasks.

PHP has shaped the network over the past few decades and will continue to play an important role in web development. 1) PHP originated in 1994 and has become the first choice for developers due to its ease of use and seamless integration with MySQL. 2) Its core functions include generating dynamic content and integrating with the database, allowing the website to be updated in real time and displayed in personalized manner. 3) The wide application and ecosystem of PHP have driven its long-term impact, but it also faces version updates and security challenges. 4) Performance improvements in recent years, such as the release of PHP7, enable it to compete with modern languages. 5) In the future, PHP needs to deal with new challenges such as containerization and microservices, but its flexibility and active community make it adaptable.

The core benefits of PHP include ease of learning, strong web development support, rich libraries and frameworks, high performance and scalability, cross-platform compatibility, and cost-effectiveness. 1) Easy to learn and use, suitable for beginners; 2) Good integration with web servers and supports multiple databases; 3) Have powerful frameworks such as Laravel; 4) High performance can be achieved through optimization; 5) Support multiple operating systems; 6) Open source to reduce development costs.

PHP is not dead. 1) The PHP community actively solves performance and security issues, and PHP7.x improves performance. 2) PHP is suitable for modern web development and is widely used in large websites. 3) PHP is easy to learn and the server performs well, but the type system is not as strict as static languages. 4) PHP is still important in the fields of content management and e-commerce, and the ecosystem continues to evolve. 5) Optimize performance through OPcache and APC, and use OOP and design patterns to improve code quality.

PHP and Python have their own advantages and disadvantages, and the choice depends on the project requirements. 1) PHP is suitable for web development, easy to learn, rich community resources, but the syntax is not modern enough, and performance and security need to be paid attention to. 2) Python is suitable for data science and machine learning, with concise syntax and easy to learn, but there are bottlenecks in execution speed and memory management.

PHP is used to build dynamic websites, and its core functions include: 1. Generate dynamic content and generate web pages in real time by connecting with the database; 2. Process user interaction and form submissions, verify inputs and respond to operations; 3. Manage sessions and user authentication to provide a personalized experience; 4. Optimize performance and follow best practices to improve website efficiency and security.

PHP uses MySQLi and PDO extensions to interact in database operations and server-side logic processing, and processes server-side logic through functions such as session management. 1) Use MySQLi or PDO to connect to the database and execute SQL queries. 2) Handle HTTP requests and user status through session management and other functions. 3) Use transactions to ensure the atomicity of database operations. 4) Prevent SQL injection, use exception handling and closing connections for debugging. 5) Optimize performance through indexing and cache, write highly readable code and perform error handling.

Using preprocessing statements and PDO in PHP can effectively prevent SQL injection attacks. 1) Use PDO to connect to the database and set the error mode. 2) Create preprocessing statements through the prepare method and pass data using placeholders and execute methods. 3) Process query results and ensure the security and performance of the code.


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