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PHP is a very popular programming language that is widely used in web development and server scripting. As an object-oriented programming language, there are many access modifiers in PHP, of which public is the most common one. The member variables or member functions specified by the public modifier can be accessed by any object of this class.
Member variables and member functions in a class can specify access attributes through access modifiers. public is one of the most commonly used modifiers. Public access properties can be accessed by any object, both inside and outside the class. The public modifier cannot restrict access. In PHP, if a member variable or member function does not explicitly define access modifiers, it is public by default.
The example is as follows:
class Person { public $name = "David"; public function showName() { echo $this->name; } }
In the above example, the name variable is defined as a public member variable that can be accessed anywhere outside the class and class. The showName() function is a public member function that can also be accessed anywhere within the class and outside the class.
Calling a public variable or public function in code is equally simple, as shown below:
$p = new Person; echo $p->name; $p->showName();
In the above example, we created a new Person object and accessed its public Variable $name and public function $showName.
The advantages of the public access modifier include:
The disadvantages of public access modifiers include:
In PHP development, the public access modifier is widely used. By rationally using this access modifier, code reusability and maintainability can be greatly improved. Whether you are developing web applications or server-side scripts, understanding the use of public access modifiers is one of the most important skills.
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