Two methods: 1. Use array_slice() to intercept the specified number of data from the specified position, the syntax is "array_slice(array, starting position, number)"; 2. Use array_splice() to start from the specified position Intercept all data, the syntax is "array_slice(array, starting position)".
The operating environment of this tutorial: windows7 system, PHP7.1 version, DELL G3 computer
php gets the array Methods for one or more pieces of data
Use the array_slice() function
-
Use the array_splice() function
1. Use array_slice() function
array_slice() function is a function provided by PHP to intercept arrays and can be extracted from arrays. A fragment. Let's take a look at the array_slice() function:
array_slice($array,$start,$length,$preserve)
This function supports 2 required parameters: $array
and $start
, two parameters that can be omitted $length
and $preserve
.
Parameter$array
No need to introduce it, parameter$start
is used to specify the position (subscript) to start interception, parameter$ length
represents the interception length (if omitted, it will be intercepted from the specified subscript to the end of the array).
<?php header("Content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8"); $arr = array(10,12,20,25,24); echo "原数组:"; var_dump($arr); echo "截取的数组片段:"; $result = array_slice($arr,2); //截取从下标2开始的全部数组元素 var_dump($result); $result = array_slice($arr,1,2); //截取从下标1开始的两个元素 var_dump($result); ?>
The output result is:
The parameter $start
has 3 values:
- ## If
- # is 0 and
- is a positive number, it will be intercepted from front to back. If
- is a negative number, it will start from the position
-start
from the end of $array (that is, positioning from the right side of the array to the left according to the absolute value), starting from the back Cut forward. For example
-2means starting from the second to last element of the array.
<?php header("Content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8"); $arr = array(10,12,20,25,24); echo "原数组:"; var_dump($arr); echo "截取的数组片段:"; $result = array_slice($arr,2); var_dump($result); $result = array_slice($arr,-2); var_dump($result); ?>The output result is:
$length also has 3 values:
- If length is a positive number, it indicates the number of intercepted elements;
- If length is a negative number, then the intercepted fragment will end in the distance array The position of the end length;
- If omitted, it will be intercepted from the start position to the end of the array.
<?php header("Content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8"); $arr = array(10,12,20,25,24); echo "原数组:"; var_dump($arr); echo "截取的数组片段:"; $result = array_slice($arr,1,1); var_dump($result); $result = array_slice($arr,1,-1); var_dump($result); ?>The output result is:
2. Use array_splice() function## The #array_splice() function can combine these deleted elements into a new array when deleting some elements of the array, and then return this new array.
Use
array_splice($array,$start,$length)The function can intercept the specified length ( $length
value) array fragment. Let’s take a look at the following small example:
<pre class='brush:php;toolbar:false;'><?php
header("Content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8");
$arr = array(10,12,20,25,24);
echo "原数组:";
var_dump($arr);
echo "截取的数组片段:";
$result = array_splice($arr,2); //截取从下标2开始的全部数组元素
var_dump($result);
$arr = array(10,12,20,25,24);
$result = array_splice($arr,1,2);//截取从下标1开始的两个元素
var_dump($result);
?></pre>
The output result is:
Note: ## The #array_splice() function will change the original array.
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