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How to solve the problem that the php file name cannot be in Chinese

藏色散人

Oct 15, 2020 am 11:36 AM

php

The solution to the problem that the PHP file name cannot be in Chinese: First, encode and save the web page in UTF-8; then encode the file name parameters in fopen separately through the iconv function to avoid garbled Chinese file names.

How to solve the problem that the php file name cannot be in Chinese

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The problem that fopen in php cannot create a file with a Chinese file name

The chartset of the previous web page used utf-8, and the file also used utf-8. Then the problem came out when using fopen() to create a file with a Chinese file name. The file name was garbled!

I checked a lot of documents and tried many methods but couldn't solve it. I was originally thinking of using other methods to bypass this problem, but suddenly it occurred to my mind that the default text encoding of Windows is ansi, and then I searched again and confirmed it. In order to understand this, my web page should also be ansi encoded so that the created file name will not be garbled.

Then I started to verify. I saved the webpages with ansi and removed the chartset statement. It was ok, but the content of the webpage became garbled. Later I remembered that this webpage also included other webpages, so I changed the include The webpage has also been changed to ansi to save, haha everything is ok

Programming is really a job that relies on accumulation. If I had never seen that the default encoding of Windows is ansi, then this problem will not be solved in a long time

ps: This meta tag must be placed in

It only worked before

Then I thought of a better solution. The webpage is still encoded and saved in utf-8. It is just a matter of encoding the file name parameter in fopen() separately. PHP has iconv() is a program that changes the encoding. It converts utf-8 to gb2312 to avoid garbled Chinese file names.

test.htm

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" http-equiv="Content-Type">
<title>标题：{title}</title>
</head>
<body>
<b>此新闻的内容：</b>{content}
</body>
</html>

test.php

<?php
 
  //实际应用中很可能是查询数据库取内容。
  $rows = array(array("替换标题1","替换内容1"),array("替换标题2","替换内容2"));
  $filename = "tmp.htm";
  foreach($rows as $id => $val){
    $title = $val[0];
    $content = $val[1];
    $pagename = "测试".$id.".html"; 
    //对文件名的编码，避免中文文件名乱码
    $pagename = iconv("UTF-8", "GBK", $pagename); 
     
    //读取模板
    $tmpfile = fopen($filename,"r");
    $string = fread($tmpfile,filesize($filename));
    $string = str_replace("{title}",$title,$string);
    $string = str_replace("{content}",$content,$string);
    fclose($tmpfile);
    //写新文件
    $newpage = fopen($pagename,"w");
    fwrite($newpage,$string);
    fclose($newpage);
     
  }
  echo "创建成功！";
?>

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