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How to catch fatal errors in php: You can use the register_shutdown_function() function to catch fatal errors. The register_shutdown_function() function indicates that PHP triggers a certain function behavior at the end of the program.
Use the register_shutdown_function() function to capture fatal errors. This function indicates that PHP triggers a certain function behavior at the end of the program.
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Syntax:
void register_shutdown_function(callable $callback[, mixed $parameter [, mixed $... ]])
Register a callback, which will be executed after the script execution is completed or exit() is called later.
Parameters:
callback: abort callback to be registered
parameter: can be passed Enter additional parameters to pass the parameters to the abort function
There are four situations when the program ends:
An error occurred during the execution of the php code
The php code was executed successfully
The php code ran timeout
The page was forced to stop by the user
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Example:
We customize a behavior:
<?php /** * Created by PhpStorm. * User: Xavier * Date: 2018/6/3 * Time: 12:16 */ class RegisterShutDownFunction { /** * @author Xavier * @desc php 程序运行结束时候需要运行的函数 */ public static function register() { if ($error = error_get_last()) { // $filename 必须是一个绝对路径 if (!defined('REGISTER_SHUTDOWN_FUNCTION_LOG_FILENAME')) { $filename = dirname(__FILE__) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'register_shutdown_function.log'; } else { $filename = REGISTER_SHUTDOWN_FUNCTION_LOG_FILENAME; } $message = '时间 : ' . date('Y-m-d H:i:s') . PHP_EOL; $message .= '文件 : ' . $error['file'] . PHP_EOL; $message .= '行数 : ' . $error['line'] . PHP_EOL; $message .= '错误 : ' . $error['message'] . PHP_EOL; $message .= '类型 : ' . $error['type'] . PHP_EOL . PHP_EOL; file_put_contents($filename, $message, FILE_APPEND); } } }
Application:
<?php /** * Created by PhpStorm. * User: Xavier * Date: 2018/6/3 * Time: 12:27 */ // 定义一个常量来记录程序停止后,出现错误的 LOG 日志文件 define('REGISTER_SHUTDOWN_FUNCTION_LOG_FILENAME', dirname(__FILE__) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . '11.log'); // 包含异常处理的类文件 include 'lib/RegisterShutDownFunction.php'; $registerShutDownFunction = new RegisterShutDownFunction(); // register_shutdown_function 函数必须在所有的程序执行之间注册 register_shutdown_function(array($registerShutDownFunction, 'register')); // 注册成功之后调用一个不存在的方法 aa(); aa();
Error log:
时间 : 2018-06-03 04:56:02 文件 : /Users/x/www/php/exception/2.php 行数 : 17 错误 : Uncaught Error: Call to undefined function aa() in /Users/x/www/php/exception/2.php:17 Stack trace: #0 {main} thrown 类型 : 1
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