Home  >  Article  >  Backend Development  >  How to generate unique numbers in php

How to generate unique numbers in php

王林
王林Original
2020-07-10 13:45:392787browse

The way PHP generates unique numbers is through the mt_rand() function. Function syntax: [mt_rand(min,max)], such as [mt_rand(10,100)], means generating a random integer between 10 and 100 (inclusive).

How to generate unique numbers in php

#To generate unique numbers, you can use the mt_rand() function.
(Recommended tutorial: php tutorial)

Function introduction:

mt_rand() function uses the Mersenne Twister algorithm to generate random integers.

For example:

If you want a random integer between 10 and 100, inclusive, use mt_rand (10,100).

Function syntax:

mt_rand();
or
mt_rand(min,max);

Parameter introduction:

  • min Optional. Specifies the minimum number to return. The default is 0.

  • max Optional. Specifies the maximum number to return. The default is mt_getrandmax().

Code implementation:

<?php
/*
* array unique_rand( int $min, int $max, int $num )
* 生成一定数量的不重复随机数,指定的范围内整数的数量必须
* 比要生成的随机数数量大
* $min 和 $max: 指定随机数的范围
* $num: 指定生成数量
*/
function unique_rand($min, $max, $num) {
  $count = 0;
  $return = array();
  while ($count < $num) {
    $return[] = mt_rand($min, $max);
    $return = array_flip(array_flip($return));
    $count = count($return);
  }
  //打乱数组,重新赋予数组新的下标
  shuffle($return);
  return $return;
}

//生成10个1到100范围内的不重复随机数
$arr = unique_rand(1, 100, 10);
echo implode($arr, ",");
?>

The above is the detailed content of How to generate unique numbers in php. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement:
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn