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This article mainly shares with you the function of PHP using curl multi-threading to crawl web pages. CURL supports the function of multi-threaded crawling of web pages. The code example is as follows. Hope it helps everyone.
class HttpMulti { //curl选项 private static $options = array( CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER => 0, //不开启HTTPS请求 CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => 1, //请求信息以文件流方式返回 CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT => 10, //连接超时时间 默认为10s CURLOPT_TIMEOUT => 20, //设置curl执行最大时间 CURLOPT_ENCODING => "gzip", //HTTP请求头中"Accept-Encoding"的值,为空发送所有支持的编码类型 CURLOPT_HEADER => 0, //设置为true,请求返回的文件流中就会包含response header CURLOPT_USERAGENT => 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/56.0.2924.87 Safari/537.36', CURLOPT_POST => FALSE, //默认选择GET的方式发送 ); public static function multiRun($urlData=array()){ if(empty($urlData)) return; $data = $curls = array(); $mh = curl_multi_init(); foreach($urlData as $k=>$val){ $ch = curl_init($val); curl_setopt_array($ch, self::$options); curl_multi_add_handle($mh, $ch); $curls[$k] = $ch; } // 执行批处理句柄 self::execMultiHandle($mh); if($curls){ foreach($curls as $_k=>$v){ //获得返回信息 $data[$_k] = curl_multi_getcontent($v); curl_close($v); curl_multi_remove_handle($mh, $v); curl_multi_close($mh); } } return $data; } static private function execMultiHandle($mh){ if(empty($mh)) return false; do{ $mrc = curl_multi_exec($mh, $active); }while($mrc == CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM); while($active && $mrc == CURLM_OK){ if(curl_multi_select($mh) != -1){ do{ $mrc = curl_multi_exec($mh, $active); }while($mrc == CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM); } } } } //测试代码 $urlData = [ 'https://www.baidu.com/', 'https://www.taobao.com/', 'http://weibo.com/', 'http://www.qq.com/' ]; $res = HttpMulti::multiRun($urlData);
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