In this article, we share with you a simple and crude Redis data backup and recovery method, an example of migrating Redis data on different hosts, and a key point tip for backup script implementation. We hope it can help everyone.
Example
Goal: Copy the redis data on the server CentOS to the Mac machine
Steps:
Find on CentOS Dump file location
vi /etc/redis.conf dbfilename dump.rdb dir /var/lib/redis
Instruction file is at
/var/lib/redis/dump.rdb
Find the dump file location on mac
vi /usr/local/etc/redis.conf dbfilename dump.rdb dir /usr/local/var/db/redis
Copy dump.rdb on the server to the mac machine
scp root@dv:/var/lib/redis/dump.rdb ./
Restart Redis on the mac
launchctl unload ~/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.redis.plist launchctl load ~/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.redis.plist
PS: Backup script
Look at the following script,
#! /bin/bash PATH=/usr/local/bin:$PATH redis-cli SAVE date=$(date +"%Y%m%d") cp /var/lib/redis/6379/dump.rdb /data01/cache_backup/$date.rdb echo "done!"
If you have the above script, you can Back up redis data files using cron or other methods. The details are as follows:
First, SAVE must be performed, because the rdb file of redis is not always a complete image of the memory data. SAVE must be performed before backup, that is, sending a SAVE command to it, and then copying its rdb file.
The specific path of rdb is not necessarily the above path, it can be found in the redis configuration file, /etc/redis/6379.conf
# The filename where to dump the DB dbfilename dump.rdb # The working directory. # # The DB will be written inside this directory, with the filename specified # above using the 'dbfilename' configuration directive. # # Also the Append Only File will be created inside this directory. # # Note that you must specify a directory here, not a file name. dir /var/lib/redis/6379
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