写过PHP+MySQL的程序员都知道有时间差,UNIX时间戳和格式化日期是我们常打交道的两个时间表示形式,Unix时间戳存储、处理方便,但是不直观,格式化日期直观,但是处理起来不如Unix时间戳那么自如,所以有的时候需要互相转换,下面给出互相转换的几种转换方式。
一、在MySQL中完成
这种方式在MySQL查询语句中转换,优点是不占用PHP解析器的解析时间,速度快,缺点是只能用在数据库查询中,有局限性。
1. UNIX时间戳转换为日期用函数: FROM_UNIXTIME()
一般形式:select FROM_UNIXTIME(1156219870);
2. 日期转换为UNIX时间戳用函数: UNIX_TIMESTAMP()
一般形式:Select UNIX_TIMESTAMP('2006-11-04 12:23:00′);
举例:mysql查询当天的记录数:
$sql=”select * from message Where DATE_FORMAT(FROM_UNIXTIME(chattime),'%Y-%m-%d') = DATE_FORMAT(NOW(),'%Y-%m-%d') order by id desc”;
当然大家也可以选择在PHP中进行转换,下面说说在PHP中转换。
二、在PHP中完成
这种方式在PHP程序中完成转换,优点是无论是不是数据库中查询获得的数据都能转换,转换范围不受限制,缺点是占用PHP解析器的解析时间,速度相对慢。
1. UNIX时间戳转换为日期用函数: date()
一般形式:date('Y-m-d H:i:s', 1156219870);
2. 日期转换为UNIX时间戳用函数:strtotime()
一般形式:strtotime('2010-03-24 08:15:42');
php日期转时间戳,指定日期转换成时间戳
php日期转时间戳、指定日期转换成时间戳,PHP定时任务。
这两天要实现这样功能:
当达到某一条件时,让服务器发短信给用户,数量为多条。
基本思路:linux 定时扫描,若有满足条件的用户,则发送短信。
但为了防止打扰到用户,要求只能在白天8:00-20:00发送短信,怎么样获得到每天的这段时间区间?
如下代码:
$y=date("Y",time());
$m=date("m",time());
$d=date("d",time());
$start_time = mktime(9, 0, 0, $m, $d ,$y);
$end_time = mktime(19, 0, 0, $m, $d ,$y);
$time = time();
if($time >= $start_time && $time {
// do something....
}
?>

PHP remains a powerful and widely used tool in modern programming, especially in the field of web development. 1) PHP is easy to use and seamlessly integrated with databases, and is the first choice for many developers. 2) It supports dynamic content generation and object-oriented programming, suitable for quickly creating and maintaining websites. 3) PHP's performance can be improved by caching and optimizing database queries, and its extensive community and rich ecosystem make it still important in today's technology stack.

In PHP, weak references are implemented through the WeakReference class and will not prevent the garbage collector from reclaiming objects. Weak references are suitable for scenarios such as caching systems and event listeners. It should be noted that it cannot guarantee the survival of objects and that garbage collection may be delayed.

The \_\_invoke method allows objects to be called like functions. 1. Define the \_\_invoke method so that the object can be called. 2. When using the $obj(...) syntax, PHP will execute the \_\_invoke method. 3. Suitable for scenarios such as logging and calculator, improving code flexibility and readability.

Fibers was introduced in PHP8.1, improving concurrent processing capabilities. 1) Fibers is a lightweight concurrency model similar to coroutines. 2) They allow developers to manually control the execution flow of tasks and are suitable for handling I/O-intensive tasks. 3) Using Fibers can write more efficient and responsive code.

The PHP community provides rich resources and support to help developers grow. 1) Resources include official documentation, tutorials, blogs and open source projects such as Laravel and Symfony. 2) Support can be obtained through StackOverflow, Reddit and Slack channels. 3) Development trends can be learned by following RFC. 4) Integration into the community can be achieved through active participation, contribution to code and learning sharing.

PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and the choice should be based on project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, with simple syntax and high execution efficiency. 2. Python is suitable for data science and machine learning, with concise syntax and rich libraries.

PHP is not dying, but constantly adapting and evolving. 1) PHP has undergone multiple version iterations since 1994 to adapt to new technology trends. 2) It is currently widely used in e-commerce, content management systems and other fields. 3) PHP8 introduces JIT compiler and other functions to improve performance and modernization. 4) Use OPcache and follow PSR-12 standards to optimize performance and code quality.

The future of PHP will be achieved by adapting to new technology trends and introducing innovative features: 1) Adapting to cloud computing, containerization and microservice architectures, supporting Docker and Kubernetes; 2) introducing JIT compilers and enumeration types to improve performance and data processing efficiency; 3) Continuously optimize performance and promote best practices.


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