特地查看了下手册,关于php magic quotes,常见的几个设置如下,magic_quotes_gpc,magic_quotes_sybase,magic_quote_runtime,这几个函数是在php.ini中去配置的,从手册中可以看出从php5.3后已经废除了这些特性,所以强烈大家不要使用,在php.ini中关闭它。
这些函数的作用是对数据进行转义。防止sql注入的时候,很多人会这样写:
if(!get_magic_quotes_gpc()){
$post=addslashes($post);
}
如果开启了它们,会自动给你转义单引号(')、双引号(")、反斜线()与 NUL(null字符),其实就相当于调用addslashes函数。你可能会说这样不是很好嘛,安全性更高了,但是,你考虑代码移植性了吗?另外,对于上所有gpc($_GET,$_POST,$_COOKIE)的数据你都进行转义是否有必要?开销有多大?下面PHP点点通(phpddt.com)就对手册中关于Magic Quotes的详细说明:
1.magic_quotes_gpc
magic_quotes_gpc这个是用来设置GPC($_GET、$_POST、$_COOKIE)的魔术引用状态(在PHP4中也包含$_ENV)。当开启时,所有的单引号(single-quote),双引号(double quote),反斜线(backslash)和NUL's会被反斜线自动转义。当开启magic_quote_sybase为on时,只有单引号(singgle-quote)会被单引号转义为'',双引号、反斜线(backslash)和NUL's不受影响不会被转义。
2.magic_quote_runtime
magic_quote_runtime如果开启该选项,许多返回外部数据(数据库、文本)的函数将会被反斜线(backslash)转义。如果也开启magic_quote_sybase,则只有单引号(single-quote)会被单引号转义。
3.magic_quotes_sybase
magic_quotes_sybase如果设置此选项开启、在magic_quotes_gpc,magic_quotes_runtime开启的情况下单引号‘会被单引号'转移而不是被反斜线转义。同时、此设置会完全覆盖magic_quotes_gpc的设置,即使magic_quotes_gpc被设置为on,双引号“、反斜线\和NUL's也不会被转义。

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PHP makes it easy to create interactive web content. 1) Dynamically generate content by embedding HTML and display it in real time based on user input or database data. 2) Process form submission and generate dynamic output to ensure that htmlspecialchars is used to prevent XSS. 3) Use MySQL to create a user registration system, and use password_hash and preprocessing statements to enhance security. Mastering these techniques will improve the efficiency of web development.

PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and choose according to project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, especially for rapid development and maintenance of websites. 2. Python is suitable for data science, machine learning and artificial intelligence, with concise syntax and suitable for beginners.

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PHP is suitable for web development, especially in rapid development and processing dynamic content, but is not good at data science and enterprise-level applications. Compared with Python, PHP has more advantages in web development, but is not as good as Python in the field of data science; compared with Java, PHP performs worse in enterprise-level applications, but is more flexible in web development; compared with JavaScript, PHP is more concise in back-end development, but is not as good as JavaScript in front-end development.

PHP and Python each have their own advantages and are suitable for different scenarios. 1.PHP is suitable for web development and provides built-in web servers and rich function libraries. 2. Python is suitable for data science and machine learning, with concise syntax and a powerful standard library. When choosing, it should be decided based on project requirements.

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