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php Mysql database backup class and calling method

WBOY
WBOYOriginal
2016-07-25 08:57:18808browse
Share a mysql database backup class with detailed calling methods for reference by friends in need.

A php mysql database backup class to share with everyone.

1, mysql database backup class backdata.class.php:

<?php
/*
*
* @ Mysql备份数据类
* @by bbs.it-home.org
*/
class backupData{
    private    $mysql_link;//链接标识
    private    $dbName;    //数据库名
    private    $dataDir;     //数据所要存放的目录
    private    $tableNames;//表名

    public function __construct($mysql_link){
         $this->mysql_link = $mysql_link;
    }
    public function backupTables($dbName,$dataDir,$tableNames){//开始备份
        $this->dbName  = $dbName;
        $this->dataDir  = $dataDir;
        $this->tableNames = $tableNames;
        $tables=$this->delarray($this->tableNames);
        $sqls='';
        foreach($tables as $tablename){
            if($tablename==''){//表不存在时
                continue;
            }
            
            //************************以下是形成SQL的前半部分**************
            //如果存在表,就先删除
            $sqls .= "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS $tablename;\n";
            //读取表结构
            $rs = mysql_query("SHOW CREATE TABLE $tablename",$this->mysql_link);  
            $row=mysql_fetch_row($rs);
            //获得表结构组成SQL
            $sqls.=$row['1'].";\n\n";
            unset($rs);
            unset($row);
            
            //************************以下是形成SQL的后半部分**************
            //查寻出表中的所有数据
            $rs=mysql_query("select * from $tablename",$this->mysql_link);
            //表的字段个数
            $field=mysql_num_fields($rs);
            //形成此种SQL语句:"INSERT INTO `groups` VALUES('1499e0ca25988d','主任','','0');"
            while($rows=mysql_fetch_row($rs)){
                $comma='';//逗号
                $sqls.="INSERT INTO `$tablename` VALUES(";
                for($i=0;$i<$field;$i++){
                    $sqls.=$comma."'".$rows[$i]."'";
                    $comma=',';
                }
                $sqls.=");\n\n\n";
            }
        }
        $backfilepath=$this->dataDir.date("Ymdhis",time()).'.sql';
        
        //写入文件
        $filehandle = fopen($backfilepath, "w");
        fwrite($filehandle, $sqls);
        fclose($filehandle);
    }
    private function delarray($array){    //处理传入进来的数组
        foreach($array as $tables){
            if($tables=='*'){    //所有的表(获得表名时不能按常规方式来组成一个数组)
                $newtables=mysql_list_tables($this->dbName,$this->mysql_link);
                $tableList = array();
                for ($i = 0; $i < mysql_numrows($newtables); $i++){
                    array_push($tableList,mysql_tablename($newtables, $i));
                }
                $tableList=$tableList;
            }else{
                $tableList=$array;
                break;
            }
        }
        return $tableList;
    }
}
?>

2, calling method:

require_once("backdata.class.php"); $link = @mysql_connect("localhost","database name","password") or die ('Could not connect to server.'); mysql_query("use cms",$link); mysql_query("set names utf8",$link); $dbbck=new backupData($link);//Instantiate it, just a link identifier is enough //When backing up data, if you want to back up all tables in a database, you can write like this: $dbbck->backupTables("cms","./",array('*')); //When backing up data, if you want to back up only one table in a database, you can write like this: $dbbck->backupTables("cms","./",array('user')); //When backing up data, if you want to back up multiple tables in a database, you can write like this: $dbbck->backupTables("cms","./",array('user','acl','informatoin')); //Note: $dbbck->backupTables("parameter 1", "parameter 2", array());, Parameter 1 is: database name, Parameter 2 is: the location where the backup data is to be stored (i.e. directory address) The third one is: those tables you want to save


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