


__construct(), __destory(), __get(), __set(), __call(),_PHP tutorial in PHP
(1) __construct() is PHP's built-in constructor, which is automatically called by the PHP parsing engine. When an object is instantiated, this method of the object is first called.
Example: class Test
{
function __construct()
{
echo "This is __construct function!";
}
function Test()
{
echo "This is Test!";
}
}
$objTest = new Test; // The result is "This is __construct function!"
(2) __destory() is PHP's built-in destructor. This method is called when an object is deleted or the object operation terminates, so operations such as releasing resources can be performed.
class Test
{
Function __destory()
{
echo "This is __destory function!";
}
}
$objTest = new Test; // The result is "This is __destory function!"
(3) __get() is called when trying to read a property that does not exist, similar to various reflection operations in Java.
class Test
{
Function __get($key)
{
echo $key, "doesn't exist!";
}
}
$objTest = new Test;
$objTest->Name; // The result is "Name does'nt exist!"
(4) __set() is called when trying to write a value to a property that does not exist.
class Test
{
Function __set($key, $val)
{
echo "Can't assign"" . $val . "" to ". $key;
}
}
$objTest = new Test;
$objTest->Name = "ljlwill"; // The result is "Can't assign "ljlwill" to Name"
(5) __call() This method is called when trying to call a method that does not exist on the object.
class Test
{
Function __call($key, $args)
{
echo "The function "". $key ."" doesn't exist. it's args are ". print_r($args);
}
}
$objTest = new Test;
$objTest->getName("2004", "ljlwill");
// The result is The function "getName" doesn't exist. it's args are: Array(
[0] => 2004;
[1] => ljlwill;
)
(6) __toString() is called when printing an object, similar to Java's toString method. This function is called back when we print the object directly.
class Test
{
Function __toString()
{
return "This is Test!";
}
}
$objTest = new Test;
eho $objTest; // The result is "This is Test!"
(7) __clone() is called when the object is cloned.
class Test
{
function __clone()
{
echo "I am cloned!" ;
}
}
$objTest = new Test;
$objCloneTest = clone $objTest; // The result is "I am cloned!"

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ThebestapproachforsendingemailsinPHPisusingthePHPMailerlibraryduetoitsreliability,featurerichness,andeaseofuse.PHPMailersupportsSMTP,providesdetailederrorhandling,allowssendingHTMLandplaintextemails,supportsattachments,andenhancessecurity.Foroptimalu

The reason for using Dependency Injection (DI) is that it promotes loose coupling, testability, and maintainability of the code. 1) Use constructor to inject dependencies, 2) Avoid using service locators, 3) Use dependency injection containers to manage dependencies, 4) Improve testability through injecting dependencies, 5) Avoid over-injection dependencies, 6) Consider the impact of DI on performance.

PHPperformancetuningiscrucialbecauseitenhancesspeedandefficiency,whicharevitalforwebapplications.1)CachingwithAPCureducesdatabaseloadandimprovesresponsetimes.2)Optimizingdatabasequeriesbyselectingnecessarycolumnsandusingindexingspeedsupdataretrieval.


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