class CartTool { private static $ins; private $good = array(); final private function __construct() { } final private function __clone() { } // 获取实例 protected static function getIns() { if(!(self::$ins instanceof self)) { self::$ins = new self(); } return self::$ins; } /** * 函数作用:把购物车的单例对象放到session里 * * * @return instance 购物车的单例对象 * */ public static function getCart() { if(!isset($_SESSION['cart']) || !($_SESSION['cart'] instanceof self)) { echo '1'; $_SESSION['cart'] = self::getIns(); } return $_SESSION['cart']; }
这是我的购物车类(部分),我在页面直接引用它使用不会出现任何问题,但是在有一将它放入一序列的初始化类中在引用它的时候就会产生了一个问题,每次它都会重新生成过,就没有了单例的效果。不知道我的问题描述清楚了没有,请各位高手给小弟一点建议或者思路,有可能哪里出问题了???
回复讨论(解决方案)
建议换个思路实现。
用SESSION ID或者一个cookie变量做标志。
把其它信息都存起来,memcached或mysql都可以。
恩,我后来用mysql

To protect the application from session-related XSS attacks, the following measures are required: 1. Set the HttpOnly and Secure flags to protect the session cookies. 2. Export codes for all user inputs. 3. Implement content security policy (CSP) to limit script sources. Through these policies, session-related XSS attacks can be effectively protected and user data can be ensured.

Methods to optimize PHP session performance include: 1. Delay session start, 2. Use database to store sessions, 3. Compress session data, 4. Manage session life cycle, and 5. Implement session sharing. These strategies can significantly improve the efficiency of applications in high concurrency environments.

Thesession.gc_maxlifetimesettinginPHPdeterminesthelifespanofsessiondata,setinseconds.1)It'sconfiguredinphp.iniorviaini_set().2)Abalanceisneededtoavoidperformanceissuesandunexpectedlogouts.3)PHP'sgarbagecollectionisprobabilistic,influencedbygc_probabi

In PHP, you can use the session_name() function to configure the session name. The specific steps are as follows: 1. Use the session_name() function to set the session name, such as session_name("my_session"). 2. After setting the session name, call session_start() to start the session. Configuring session names can avoid session data conflicts between multiple applications and enhance security, but pay attention to the uniqueness, security, length and setting timing of session names.

The session ID should be regenerated regularly at login, before sensitive operations, and every 30 minutes. 1. Regenerate the session ID when logging in to prevent session fixed attacks. 2. Regenerate before sensitive operations to improve safety. 3. Regular regeneration reduces long-term utilization risks, but the user experience needs to be weighed.

Setting session cookie parameters in PHP can be achieved through the session_set_cookie_params() function. 1) Use this function to set parameters, such as expiration time, path, domain name, security flag, etc.; 2) Call session_start() to make the parameters take effect; 3) Dynamically adjust parameters according to needs, such as user login status; 4) Pay attention to setting secure and httponly flags to improve security.

The main purpose of using sessions in PHP is to maintain the status of the user between different pages. 1) The session is started through the session_start() function, creating a unique session ID and storing it in the user cookie. 2) Session data is saved on the server, allowing data to be passed between different requests, such as login status and shopping cart content.

How to share a session between subdomains? Implemented by setting session cookies for common domain names. 1. Set the domain of the session cookie to .example.com on the server side. 2. Choose the appropriate session storage method, such as memory, database or distributed cache. 3. Pass the session ID through cookies, and the server retrieves and updates the session data based on the ID.


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