search

/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf   是php服务的配置

/usr/local/php/etc/php.ini        是php软件的全局配置.如:时钟


主要配置的是php服务的配置,自带服务样板很乱,首先清空,插入代码

> /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf        清空文件    

vim /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf       其实删除注释后,也就是下面的代码

[global]

pid = /usr/local/php/var/run/php-fpm.pid

error_log = /usr/local/php/var/log/php-fpm.log

[www]

listen = /tmp/php-fcgi.sock         监听的方式,一般为sockte 可以自定义,自动生成

user = php-fpm

group = php-fpm

pm = dynamic                  动态的,管理下面的代码

pm.max_children = 50          最大50个子进程

pm.start_servers = 20         一开始启动20子子进程,即启动php就启动20个进程

pm.min_spare_servers = 5      最小子进程5个

pm.max_spare_servers = 35     最多35个子进程

pm.max_requests = 500         一个子进程在它的生命周期内,一共处理500个请求。自动销毁

rlimit_files = 1024           每一个进程,它所使用的文件描述符的限制,大点也没关系

slowlog = /tmp/www_slow.log   追踪网站,排查网站慢的日志

request_slowlog_timeout = 1   脚本超时1秒,记录到上条路径的slow.log中

php_admin_value[open_basedir]=/data/www/:/tmp/  指定php有权限的目录

代码分为两个部分

1.global 全局配置,主要是pid和错误日志

2.www为服务配置,

如果配置中pm = static 那么只有pm.max_children = 50生效,也就是启动就有50个进程,其它不生效。

建议使用dynamic 一开始会启动20个pool,如果空闲,则一个个销毁,直到最小5个为止。


多个pool的配置 不同域名,对应不同pool。有2个好处,1可以为不同的网站赋予不同的权限2一个网站挂掉,不影响其他pool的网站。

[global]

pid = /usr/local/php/var/run/php-fpm.pid

error_log = /usr/local/php/var/log/php-fpm.log

[www]

listen = /tmp/www.sock

user = php-fpm

group = php-fpm

pm = dynamic

pm.max_children = 50

pm.start_servers = 20

pm.min_spare_servers = 5

pm.max_spare_servers = 35

pm.max_requests = 500

rlimit_files = 1024

slowlog = /tmp/www_slow.log

request_slowlog_timeout = 1

[www1]                    改动1

listen = /tmp/www1.sock   改动2

user = php-fpm

group = php-fpm

pm = dynamic

pm.max_children = 50

pm.start_servers = 20

pm.min_spare_servers = 5

pm.max_spare_servers = 35

pm.max_requests = 500

rlimit_files = 1024

slowlog = /tmp/www1_slow.log

request_slowlog_timeout = 1



课后答疑:

1:有两个问题1 这个listen = /tmp/php-fcgi.sock 什么时候写sock 什么时候用127.0.0.1:9000呢?

2 php-fmp里面php_admin_value[open_basedir] =/data/www/ 和nginx里面的虚拟主机配置文件root /data/aaa 如果这两个同时配置了那个目录会生效呢?

答:1. listen你愿意用哪个就哪个,都差不多,但有的人认为socket性能要比ip:port的形式高效,在我看来都差不多。

2. nginx配置的只是一个网站根目录,而php里面的open_basedir 是限定php的,你这样设置后,发现你的网站根本就不能运行了。


2:php-fpm设置了多个池子,如果需要每个pool指定不同的用户,那用户是在php编译安装时在这里--with-fpm-user=php-fpm如何绑定多个用户呢

答:上面那个是默认的,我们还可以在配置文件里定义额外的。


3:理解不了socket是什么

答:就是用来通信的文件,类似tcp/ip的通信机制,这种文件是unix/linux系统里面特有的。像mysql的数据通信,我们就可以使用socket文件通信。


Statement
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
PHP Email: Step-by-Step Sending GuidePHP Email: Step-by-Step Sending GuideMay 09, 2025 am 12:14 AM

PHPisusedforsendingemailsduetoitsintegrationwithservermailservicesandexternalSMTPproviders,automatingnotificationsandmarketingcampaigns.1)SetupyourPHPenvironmentwithawebserverandPHP,ensuringthemailfunctionisenabled.2)UseabasicscriptwithPHP'smailfunct

How to Send Email via PHP: Examples & CodeHow to Send Email via PHP: Examples & CodeMay 09, 2025 am 12:13 AM

The best way to send emails is to use the PHPMailer library. 1) Using the mail() function is simple but unreliable, which may cause emails to enter spam or cannot be delivered. 2) PHPMailer provides better control and reliability, and supports HTML mail, attachments and SMTP authentication. 3) Make sure SMTP settings are configured correctly and encryption (such as STARTTLS or SSL/TLS) is used to enhance security. 4) For large amounts of emails, consider using a mail queue system to optimize performance.

Advanced PHP Email: Custom Headers & FeaturesAdvanced PHP Email: Custom Headers & FeaturesMay 09, 2025 am 12:13 AM

CustomheadersandadvancedfeaturesinPHPemailenhancefunctionalityandreliability.1)Customheadersaddmetadatafortrackingandcategorization.2)HTMLemailsallowformattingandinteractivity.3)AttachmentscanbesentusinglibrarieslikePHPMailer.4)SMTPauthenticationimpr

Guide to Sending Emails with PHP & SMTPGuide to Sending Emails with PHP & SMTPMay 09, 2025 am 12:06 AM

Sending mail using PHP and SMTP can be achieved through the PHPMailer library. 1) Install and configure PHPMailer, 2) Set SMTP server details, 3) Define the email content, 4) Send emails and handle errors. Use this method to ensure the reliability and security of emails.

What is the best way to send an email using PHP?What is the best way to send an email using PHP?May 08, 2025 am 12:21 AM

ThebestapproachforsendingemailsinPHPisusingthePHPMailerlibraryduetoitsreliability,featurerichness,andeaseofuse.PHPMailersupportsSMTP,providesdetailederrorhandling,allowssendingHTMLandplaintextemails,supportsattachments,andenhancessecurity.Foroptimalu

Best Practices for Dependency Injection in PHPBest Practices for Dependency Injection in PHPMay 08, 2025 am 12:21 AM

The reason for using Dependency Injection (DI) is that it promotes loose coupling, testability, and maintainability of the code. 1) Use constructor to inject dependencies, 2) Avoid using service locators, 3) Use dependency injection containers to manage dependencies, 4) Improve testability through injecting dependencies, 5) Avoid over-injection dependencies, 6) Consider the impact of DI on performance.

PHP performance tuning tips and tricksPHP performance tuning tips and tricksMay 08, 2025 am 12:20 AM

PHPperformancetuningiscrucialbecauseitenhancesspeedandefficiency,whicharevitalforwebapplications.1)CachingwithAPCureducesdatabaseloadandimprovesresponsetimes.2)Optimizingdatabasequeriesbyselectingnecessarycolumnsandusingindexingspeedsupdataretrieval.

PHP Email Security: Best Practices for Sending EmailsPHP Email Security: Best Practices for Sending EmailsMay 08, 2025 am 12:16 AM

ThebestpracticesforsendingemailssecurelyinPHPinclude:1)UsingsecureconfigurationswithSMTPandSTARTTLSencryption,2)Validatingandsanitizinginputstopreventinjectionattacks,3)EncryptingsensitivedatawithinemailsusingOpenSSL,4)Properlyhandlingemailheaderstoa

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

DVWA

DVWA

Damn Vulnerable Web App (DVWA) is a PHP/MySQL web application that is very vulnerable. Its main goals are to be an aid for security professionals to test their skills and tools in a legal environment, to help web developers better understand the process of securing web applications, and to help teachers/students teach/learn in a classroom environment Web application security. The goal of DVWA is to practice some of the most common web vulnerabilities through a simple and straightforward interface, with varying degrees of difficulty. Please note that this software

SublimeText3 English version

SublimeText3 English version

Recommended: Win version, supports code prompts!

Atom editor mac version download

Atom editor mac version download

The most popular open source editor

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

Safe Exam Browser

Safe Exam Browser

Safe Exam Browser is a secure browser environment for taking online exams securely. This software turns any computer into a secure workstation. It controls access to any utility and prevents students from using unauthorized resources.