前提
对于大多数的大一,大二的童鞋们来说,可能最操蛋的就是数据结构这个课了,什么链表,堆栈,队列,图,简直噩梦!对我也是,我也是在大三后实习后发现这个真的是个硬技能,
链表的实现
数据结构第一个就是链表了,链表分为两种有直接的数组形式的顺序链,这里不讨论,什么array_push(),array_pop(),函数基本能满足日常的需求,但报告老板,我就是想装个X
上代码吧
<?php/** *@author:gongbangwei(18829212319@163.com) *@version:1.0 *@date:2016-05-22 *单链表的基本操作 *1.初始化单链表 __construct() *2.清空单链表 clearSLL() *3.返回单链表长度 getLength() *4.判断单链表是否为空 getIsEmpty() *5.头插入法建表 getHeadCreateSLL() *6.尾插入法建表 getTailCreateSLL() *7.返回第$i个元素 getElemForPos() *8.查找单链表中是否存在某个值的元素 getElemIsExist() *9.单链表的插入操作 getInsertElem() *10.遍历单链表中的所有元素 getAllElem() *11.删除单链中第$i个元素 getDeleteElem() *12.删除单链表所有重复的值 getElemUnique() **/ header("content-type:text/html;charset=UTF-8"); class LNode{ public $mElem; public $mNext; public function __construct(){ $this->mElem=null; $this->mNext=null; }}class SingleLinkedList{ //头结点数据 public $mElem; //下一结点指针 public $mNext; //单链表长度 public static $mLength=0; public function __construct(){ $this->mElem=null; $this->mNext=null; } //返回单链表长度 public static function getLength(){ return self::$mLength; } public function getIsEmpty(){ if(self::$mLength==0 && $this->mNext==null){ return true; } else{ return false; } } public function clearSLL(){ if(self::$mLength>0){ while($this->mNext!=null){ $q=$this->mNext->mNext; $this->mNext=null; unset($this->mNext); $this->mNext=$q; } self::$mLength=0; } } public function getHeadCreateSLL($sarr){ $this->clearSLL(); if(is_array($sarr) and count($sarr)>0){ foreach ($sarr as $key => $value) { $p= new LNode; $p->mElem=$value; $p->mNext=$this->mNext; $this->mNext=$p; self::$mLength++; } } else{ return false; } return true; } public function getTailCreateSLL($sarr){ $this->clearSLL(); if(is_array($sarr) and count($sarr)>0){ $q=$this; foreach($sarr as $value){ $p=new LNode; $p->mElem=$value; $p->mNext=$q->mNext; $q->mNext=$p; $q=$p; self::$mLength++; } } else{ return false; } } public function getElemForPos($i){ if(is_numeric($i) && $i<self::$mLength && $i>0){ $p=$this->mNext; for ($j=1; $j < $i ; $j++) { $q=$p->mNext; $p=$q; } return $p->mElem; } else{ return null; } } public function getElemIsExist($value){ if($value){ $p=$this; while($p->mNext!=null and $p->mElem!=value){ $q=$p->mNext; $p=$q; } if($p->mElem==value){ return true; } else{ return false; } } } public function getElemPosition($value){ if($value){ $p=$this; $pos=0; while($p->mNext!=null and $p->mElem!=$value){ $q=$p->mNext; $p=$q; $pos++; } if($p->mElem==$value){ return $pos; } else{ return -1; } } } /*单链表的插入操作 * *@param int $i 插入元素的位序,即在什么位置插入新的元素,从1开始 *@param mixed $e 插入的新的元素值 *@return boolean 插入成功返回true,失败返回false */ public function getInsertElem($i,$e){ if($i<self::$mLength){ $j=1; $p=$this; } else{ return false; } while($p->mNext!=null and $j<$i){ $q=$p->mNext; $p=$q; $j++; } $q=new LNode; $q->mElem=$e; $q->mNext=$p->mNext; $p->mNext=$q; self::$mLength++; return true; } /** *删除单链中第$i个元素 *@param int $i 元素位序 *@return boolean 删除成功返回true,失败返回false */ public function getDeleteElem($i){ if($i>self::$mLength || $i<1){ return false; } else{ $p=$this; $j=1; while($j<$i){ $p=$p->mNext; $j++; } $q=$p->mNext; $p->mNext=$q->mNext; unset($q); self::$mLength--; return true; } } public function getAllElem(){ $all=array(); if(!$this->getIsEmpty()){ $p=$this->mNext; while($p->mNext){ $all[]=$p->mElem; $p=$p->mNext; } if($p->mElem) $all[]=$p->mElem; return $all; } } public function getElemUnique(){ if(!$this->getIsEmpty()){ $p=$this; while($p->mNext!=null){ $q=$p->mNext; $ptr=$p; while($q->mNext!=null){ if(strcmp($p->mElem,$q->mElem)===0){ $ptr->mNext=$q->mNext; $q->mNext=null; unset($q->mNext); $q=$ptr->mNext; self::$mLength--; } else{ $ptr=$q; $q=$q->mNext; } } //处理最后一个元素 if(strcmp($p->mElem,$q->mElem)===0){ $ptr->mNext=null; self::$mLength--; } $p=$p->mNext; }//end of while } }}///////////////test//////////$node=new SingleLinkedList;$arr=array('gbw','michael','php','js');//$node->getHeadCreateSLL($arr);//print_r($node->getAllElem());$node->getTailCreateSLL($arr);echo $node->getElemForPos(2);$pos=$node->getElemPosition('gbw');echo $pos;$node->getDeleteElem($pos);$node->getInsertElem(1,'gbw2');print_r($node->getAllElem());
希望对大家的php程序设计有所帮助!

To protect the application from session-related XSS attacks, the following measures are required: 1. Set the HttpOnly and Secure flags to protect the session cookies. 2. Export codes for all user inputs. 3. Implement content security policy (CSP) to limit script sources. Through these policies, session-related XSS attacks can be effectively protected and user data can be ensured.

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In PHP, you can use the session_name() function to configure the session name. The specific steps are as follows: 1. Use the session_name() function to set the session name, such as session_name("my_session"). 2. After setting the session name, call session_start() to start the session. Configuring session names can avoid session data conflicts between multiple applications and enhance security, but pay attention to the uniqueness, security, length and setting timing of session names.

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