search

Home >Backend Development >PHP Tutorial >PhpExcel excel表格操作php类库中文使用方法

PhpExcel excel表格操作php类库中文使用方法

WBOY
WBOYOriginal
2016-06-20 13:00:561070browse

PhpExcel中文使用方法

<p>PHPExcel基本操作：<br>
定义EXCEL实体<br>
即定义一个PHPEXCEL对象，并设置EXCEL对象内显示内容</p>
<div>
<pre class="prebrush">
// Excel开始
// 准备EXCEL的包括文件
// Error reporting 
error_reporting(0);
// PHPExcel 
require_once dirname(__FILE__) . 'PHPExcel.php';
// 生成新的excel对象
$objPHPExcel = new PHPExcel();
// 设置excel文档的属性
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCreator("Sam.c")
             ->setLastModifiedBy("Sam.c Test")
             ->setTitle("Microsoft Office Excel Document")
             ->setSubject("Test")
             ->setDescription("Test")
             ->setKeywords("Test")
             ->setCategory("Test result file");
// 开始操作excel表
// 操作第一个工作表
$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);
// 设置工作薄名称
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setTitle(iconv('gbk', 'utf-8', 'phpexcel测试'));
// 设置默认字体和大小
$objPHPExcel->getDefaultStyle()->getFont()->setName(iconv('gbk', 'utf-8', '宋体'));
$objPHPExcel->getDefaultStyle()->getFont()->setSize(10);

三、输出文件

// 如果需要输出EXCEL格式
if($m_exportType=="excel"){   
    $objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'Excel5');
    // 从浏览器直接输出$filename
    header("Pragma: public");
    header("Expires: 0");
    header("Cache-Control:must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0");
    header("Content-Type:application/force-download");
    header("Content-Type: application/vnd.ms-excel;");
    header("Content-Type:application/octet-stream");
    header("Content-Type:application/download");
    header("Content-Disposition:attachment;filename=".$filename);
    header("Content-Transfer-Encoding:binary");
    $objWriter->save("php://output"); 
}
// 如果需要输出PDF格式
if($m_exportType=="pdf"){
    $objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'PDF');
    $objWriter->setSheetIndex(0);
    header("Pragma: public");
    header("Expires: 0");
    header("Cache-Control:must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0");
    header("Content-Type:application/force-download");
    header("Content-Type: application/pdf");
    header("Content-Type:application/octet-stream");
    header("Content-Type:application/download");
    header("Content-Disposition:attachment;filename=".$m_strOutputPdfFileName);
    header("Content-Transfer-Encoding:binary");
    $objWriter->save("php://output"); 
}

设置一列的宽度：

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('A')->setWidth(15);

设置一行的高度：

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getRowDimension('6')->setRowHeight(30);

合并单元格：

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells('A1:P1');

设置A1单元格加粗，居中：

$styleArray1 = array(
  'font' => array(
    'bold' => true,
    'size'=>12,
    'color'=>array(
      'argb' => '00000000',
    ),
  ),
  'alignment' => array(
    'horizontal' => PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER,
  ),
);
// 将A1单元格设置为加粗，居中
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')->applyFromArray($styleArray1);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setBold(true);

给特定单元格中写入内容：

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A1', 'Hello Baby');

设置单元格样式（水平/垂直居中）：
 

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER);
  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')->getAlignment()->setVertical(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::VERTICAL_CENTER);

设置单元格样式（黑色字体）：

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('H5')->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_BLACK); // 黑色

设置单元格格式（背景）：

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('H5')->getFill()->getStartColor()->setARGB('00ff99cc'); // 将背景设置为浅粉色

设置单元格格式（数字格式）：

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('F'.$iLineNumber)->getNumberFormat()->setFormatCode('0.000');

给单元格中放入图片：

// 将数据中心图片放在J1单元格内
$objDrawing = new PHPExcel_Worksheet_Drawing();
$objDrawing->setName('Logo');
$objDrawing->setDescription('Logo');
$objDrawing->setPath('test.jpg');
$objDrawing->setWidth(400);
$objDrawing->setHeight(123);
$objDrawing->setCoordinates('J1');
$objDrawing->setWorksheet($objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet());


在单元格中设置超链接：

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('H8', iconv('gbk', 'utf-8', '燕南天'));
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell('H8')->getHyperlink()->setUrl('http://www.bitsCN.com/');

设置单元格边框

$styleThinBlackBorderOutline = array(
    'borders' => array (
       'outline' => array (
          'style' => PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN,  //设置border样式
          //'style' => PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THICK, 另一种样式
          'color' => array ('argb' => 'FF000000'),     //设置border颜色
      ),
   ),
);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle( 'A4:E10')->applyFromArray($styleThinBlackBorderOutline);

//添加一个新的worksheet 
          $objExcel->createSheet(); 
          $objActSheet = $objExcel->getSheet($s); 
          $objActSheet->setTitle('表'.$GSheet);


Statement：
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
Previous article：JAVA调用PHP SOAP服务方法Next article：利用socket.io实现多人聊天室(基于Nodejs)

Related articles

See more