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HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP Tutorial 老大,小弟有些迷惑的东西

请教各位老大,小弟有些迷惑的东西。
小弟的系统(一个cms)中有个搜索页面是这样的 以下代码是为了防止用户频繁的搜索
$lockfile = './time.lock.inc'; //time.lock.inc 内容为: 1337659312
$lasttime = file_get_contents($lockfile);

if(!empty($lasttime) && ($lasttime + $cfg_search_time) > time())
{
  ShowMsg('请勿频繁操作','-1');
  exit();
}
每次搜索完后会更新当前的时间到 time.lock.inc

这段代码其实是防止了所有的用户在指定$cfg_search_time内不能同时进行2次以上的操作,但是这样肯定不妥。
原因如下(不知是否妥当),请各位老大帮忙分析分析:
假如$cfg_search_time=1 同时有20人在并发搜索 理想情况中间不乱费一丝时间(服务器及网速消耗时间忽略不计)需要20秒

因为是这样 我想做下改进 在time.lock.inc存储2个信息 一个IP 一个时间戳
$dataiplist0=>array('14.453.22.55'=>1337659312,...);
?>
然后每次都获取一次IP 在每次搜索的时候针对指定IP来进行检测 同一IP1秒之内只能搜索一次,这样就可以并发搜索了,但是这里就有个问题 假如一个内网段的用户都是用同一个外网IP上网,这样就可能将整个内网都当成一个用户在处理了,不知道这些问题各位大哥遇到过没,怎么处理。

最后弱弱的问下,这样能有效的控制用户恶意骚扰吗,如果不能,各位大大是否能给个好的建议。。。




------解决方案--------------------
保存array到这个文件,
以session id为key,值为上次搜索的时间戳。
------解决方案--------------------
这样子,因为搜索的人应该不会很多,当然个别(动作)论坛除外
可以使用memcache 来保存数据

用ip+用户名+搜索时间的组合方式来判断


------解决方案--------------------
你一开始的锁定是针对所有用户的,所以用文件锁是正确的

后来你又想只锁定单个用户,那么用 session 就可以了
------解决方案--------------------
session控制即可, 如果要防黑客另当别论, session对它们毫无作用, 不提交cookie就是了.
------解决方案--------------------
新建一表,把搜索的用户放进去。判断是否有记录或者时间在一定范围内。就不让再查了

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