使用NetBeans + Xdebug调试PHP程序
昨晚在坛里某位同志的博文里再次见到了NetBeans这个熟悉的字眼(之前选开发环境的时候因为NB非常强大,功能设置很人性化,界面非常友好,又有非 常强的自动完成功能,都差不多就要定它了,可是因为当时不懂有xdebug,所以没搞懂怎么调试,就继续用着EP Ctrl+B“调试”程序了),就用加上“xdebug”google了一下发现NB调试功能就是通过其实现的,而且功能齐全,评价不错,哈哈,大大的惊 喜,因为太晚了怕影响舍友休息,就决定次日来搞掂它。
……
今天外出溜达回来后,把开发环境折腾了一番,现将配置过程整理如下:
[我的环境]
OS:Vista Business SP1 en_US
PHP:5.2.8
Apache:2.2.11
NetBeans:6.5.1 PHP
? ?? ???http://www.netbeans.org/downloads/start.html?platform=windows?=zh_CN&option=php&version=6.5.1
Xdebug:2.0.4-5.2.8
? ?? ???http://www.xdebug.org/files/php_xdebug-2.0.4-5.2.8.dll
[安装Xdebug]
1、将php_xdebug-2.0.4-5.2.8.dll解压至php安装目录下的ext文件夹。
本机为:D:\Wamp\php\ext
2、修改php.ini,在末位添加如下内容:
[php]
zend_extension_ts=" D:\Wamp\php\ext\php_xdebug-2.0.2-5.2.5.dll"
xdebug.remote_enable=1
xdebug.remote_host=127.0.0.1
xdebug.remote_port=9000
xdebug.remote_handler=dbgp
[/php]
注:zend_extension_ts 的值以你实际安装位置为准;xdebug 会与zend_optimizer相冲突,请注释/删除掉php.ini内的与zend_optimizer相关的语 句;xdebug.remote_port的值要与NB的工具->选项->调试器端口 所填写内容一致,缺省为9000 ;
3、在Vista环境下,通过apache模块加载php的方式在载入xdebug后执行php脚本apache会崩溃,如果要正常使用xdebug调试PHP程序的话,需要将PHP的运行方式更改为CGI,请在httpd.conf添加如下内容:
[php]
#LoadModule php5_module D:/Wamp/php/php5apache2_2.dll
#PHPIniDir "D:/Wamp/php/"
ScriptAlias /php/ "D:/Wamp/php/"
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
#AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
Action application/x-httpd-php "/php/php-cgi.exe"
注:注释掉的是以模块方式加载PHP的配置语句
[/php]
[开始调试]
1、新建并打开项目
2、打开需要调试的文件并设置断点。
3、执行顶部菜单内的 调试->调试”xxx.php”,在弹出的对话框中选择“服务器端PHP”。点击确定后,NB会自动使用你的默认浏览器打开你要调试的文件, 如:http://localhost/Comsenz/UCenter_Home/index.php?XDEBUG_SESSION_START=netbeans-xdebug 。此时,你会发现浏览器的请求一直未返回,而且NB右下角显示“netbeans-xdebug正在运行”,你就可以按F7正常调试程序了。
若未设置断点,执行调试的时候程序将自动在当前文件的第一行暂停执行。若不希望自动暂停执行,请取消勾选工具->选项->PHP->在第一行停止。
4、表单处理调试可以执行 调试->调试项目,后续操作类似,只不过如果你执行到你设置断点的脚本时,NB会自动中断在断点处,等待你调试哈!
5、详细的请参照NB官方调试指南http://www.netbeans.org/kb/docs/php/debugging_zh_CN.html
[参考站点]
http://www.netbeans.org/downloads/index.html (NetBeans下载)
http://www.xdebug.org/download.php (Xdebug下载)
http://www.my400800.cn
?
1、打开项目,设置断点.jpg
?
2、执行调试.jpg
?
3、调试方式.jpg
?
4、单步调试.jpg
?

TooptimizePHPcodeforreducedmemoryusageandexecutiontime,followthesesteps:1)Usereferencesinsteadofcopyinglargedatastructurestoreducememoryconsumption.2)LeveragePHP'sbuilt-infunctionslikearray_mapforfasterexecution.3)Implementcachingmechanisms,suchasAPC

PHPisusedforsendingemailsduetoitsintegrationwithservermailservicesandexternalSMTPproviders,automatingnotificationsandmarketingcampaigns.1)SetupyourPHPenvironmentwithawebserverandPHP,ensuringthemailfunctionisenabled.2)UseabasicscriptwithPHP'smailfunct

The best way to send emails is to use the PHPMailer library. 1) Using the mail() function is simple but unreliable, which may cause emails to enter spam or cannot be delivered. 2) PHPMailer provides better control and reliability, and supports HTML mail, attachments and SMTP authentication. 3) Make sure SMTP settings are configured correctly and encryption (such as STARTTLS or SSL/TLS) is used to enhance security. 4) For large amounts of emails, consider using a mail queue system to optimize performance.

CustomheadersandadvancedfeaturesinPHPemailenhancefunctionalityandreliability.1)Customheadersaddmetadatafortrackingandcategorization.2)HTMLemailsallowformattingandinteractivity.3)AttachmentscanbesentusinglibrarieslikePHPMailer.4)SMTPauthenticationimpr

Sending mail using PHP and SMTP can be achieved through the PHPMailer library. 1) Install and configure PHPMailer, 2) Set SMTP server details, 3) Define the email content, 4) Send emails and handle errors. Use this method to ensure the reliability and security of emails.

ThebestapproachforsendingemailsinPHPisusingthePHPMailerlibraryduetoitsreliability,featurerichness,andeaseofuse.PHPMailersupportsSMTP,providesdetailederrorhandling,allowssendingHTMLandplaintextemails,supportsattachments,andenhancessecurity.Foroptimalu

The reason for using Dependency Injection (DI) is that it promotes loose coupling, testability, and maintainability of the code. 1) Use constructor to inject dependencies, 2) Avoid using service locators, 3) Use dependency injection containers to manage dependencies, 4) Improve testability through injecting dependencies, 5) Avoid over-injection dependencies, 6) Consider the impact of DI on performance.

PHPperformancetuningiscrucialbecauseitenhancesspeedandefficiency,whicharevitalforwebapplications.1)CachingwithAPCureducesdatabaseloadandimprovesresponsetimes.2)Optimizingdatabasequeriesbyselectingnecessarycolumnsandusingindexingspeedsupdataretrieval.


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Atom editor mac version download
The most popular open source editor

SublimeText3 Linux new version
SublimeText3 Linux latest version

mPDF
mPDF is a PHP library that can generate PDF files from UTF-8 encoded HTML. The original author, Ian Back, wrote mPDF to output PDF files "on the fly" from his website and handle different languages. It is slower than original scripts like HTML2FPDF and produces larger files when using Unicode fonts, but supports CSS styles etc. and has a lot of enhancements. Supports almost all languages, including RTL (Arabic and Hebrew) and CJK (Chinese, Japanese and Korean). Supports nested block-level elements (such as P, DIV),

MinGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows
This project is in the process of being migrated to osdn.net/projects/mingw, you can continue to follow us there. MinGW: A native Windows port of the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC), freely distributable import libraries and header files for building native Windows applications; includes extensions to the MSVC runtime to support C99 functionality. All MinGW software can run on 64-bit Windows platforms.

SublimeText3 English version
Recommended: Win version, supports code prompts!

? ? 不知道哪些语句是与zend_optimizer相关的语句 楼主能否详细的给出
2.我的是win操作系统
? ?? ?? ?? ???PHP 5.2.9
? ?? ?? ?? ???Apache 2.11
? ?? ?? ?? ???MYSQL 5.1
不知道是否和楼主配置的方式是一样的
3.我也很喜欢NetBeans的开发模式 但是xdebug总是调试不好 按照网上说的做了还多次
仍旧不行??前期最终选择了放弃??看了楼主发表的具体配置方法 很是感激 不过还有上面
两个疑问??谨希望能够得到楼主的最快最详细的回复答案??非常感谢
?