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HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP TutorialPHP中关于多态的疑点

PHP中关于多态的疑问

本帖最后由 chenlong451 于 2013-03-28 23:51:16 编辑 维基百科中关于多态有一个定义:在面向对象语言中,接口的多种不同的实现方式即为多态

请看此文:
http://www.cnblogs.com/tecs27/archive/2012/03/13/2394028.html

文中给出了两个代码示例,其中用流程控制的代码段如下
<br />class painter{                                    //定义油漆工类<br />        public function paintbrush(){                 //定义油漆工动作<br />            echo "油漆工正在刷漆!\n";<br />        }<br />    }<br /><br />    class typist{                                    //定义打字员类<br />        public function typed(){                     //定义打字员工作<br />            echo "打字员正在打字!\n";<br />        }<br />    }<br /><br />    function printworking($obj){                    //定义处理类<br />        if($obj instanceof painter){                //若对象是油漆工类,则显示油漆工动作<br />            $obj->paintbrush();<br />        }elseif($obj instanceof typist){            //若对象是打字员类,则显示打字员动作<br />            $obj->typed();<br />        }else{                                    //若非以上类,则显示出错信息<br />            echo "Error: 对象错误!";<br />        }<br />    }<br /><br />    printworking(new painter());                    //显示员工工作<br />    printworking(new typist());                     //显示员工工作<br />



为了展示多态,下文又给出使用多态的代码段:
<br>class employee{//定义员工父类<br>    protected function working(){//定义员工工作,需要在子类的实现<br>        echo "本方法需要在子类中重载!";<br>    }<br><br>}<br><br>class painter extends employee{//定义油漆工类<br>    public function working(){//实现继承的工作方法<br>        echo "油漆工正在刷漆!\n";<br>    }<br>}<br><br>class typist extends employee{//定义打字员类<br>    public function working(){<br>        echo "打字员正在打字!\n";<div class="clear">
                 
              
              
        
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