search
HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP Tutorialphp数组怎么根据值获取键名?

php数组怎么根据值获取键名?

Jun 13, 2016 am 11:16 AM
phparrayKey name

在PHP数组中,可以使用内置函数array_search()或array_keys()来根据数组元素值获取对应键名。array_search()和array_keys()函数用于处理并返回单个键名和多个键名。

php数组怎么根据值获取键名?

php数组根据值获取键名功能,主要有两个内置函数可以使用。array_search 和 array_keys,用于处理返回单个键名和多个键名。

array_search()函数

array_search() 函数在数组中搜索某个键值,并返回对应的键名。

语法

array_search(value,array,strict)

1.png

返回值:

如果在数组中找到指定的键值,则返回对应的键名,否则返回 FALSE。如果在数组中找到键值超过一次,则返回第一次找到的键值所匹配的键名。  

示例:

<?php
$items = array(
    "banana" => "fruit",
    "tomato" => "vegetable",
    "lentil" => "bean",
    "apple"  => "vegetable"
);
 
//1.返回一个键名,如果值有重复返回第一个键名
$key = array_search(&#39;vegetable&#39;, $items);
 
echo $key;//tomato

?>

输出:

tomato

array_keys()函数

array_keys() 函数返回包含数组中所有键名的一个新数组。

语法

array_keys(array,value,strict)

2.png

返回值:

返回包含数组中所有键名的一个新数组。    

示例:

<?php
$items = array(
    "banana" => "fruit",
    "tomato" => "vegetable",
    "lentil" => "bean",
    "apple"  => "vegetable"
);
//2.返回多个键名
$keys=array_keys($items,&#39;vegetable&#39;);
 
print_r($keys);
?>

输出:

Array ( [0] => tomato [1] => apple )

更多相关知识,请访问 PHP中文网!!

Statement
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
PHP Email: Step-by-Step Sending GuidePHP Email: Step-by-Step Sending GuideMay 09, 2025 am 12:14 AM

PHPisusedforsendingemailsduetoitsintegrationwithservermailservicesandexternalSMTPproviders,automatingnotificationsandmarketingcampaigns.1)SetupyourPHPenvironmentwithawebserverandPHP,ensuringthemailfunctionisenabled.2)UseabasicscriptwithPHP'smailfunct

How to Send Email via PHP: Examples & CodeHow to Send Email via PHP: Examples & CodeMay 09, 2025 am 12:13 AM

The best way to send emails is to use the PHPMailer library. 1) Using the mail() function is simple but unreliable, which may cause emails to enter spam or cannot be delivered. 2) PHPMailer provides better control and reliability, and supports HTML mail, attachments and SMTP authentication. 3) Make sure SMTP settings are configured correctly and encryption (such as STARTTLS or SSL/TLS) is used to enhance security. 4) For large amounts of emails, consider using a mail queue system to optimize performance.

Advanced PHP Email: Custom Headers & FeaturesAdvanced PHP Email: Custom Headers & FeaturesMay 09, 2025 am 12:13 AM

CustomheadersandadvancedfeaturesinPHPemailenhancefunctionalityandreliability.1)Customheadersaddmetadatafortrackingandcategorization.2)HTMLemailsallowformattingandinteractivity.3)AttachmentscanbesentusinglibrarieslikePHPMailer.4)SMTPauthenticationimpr

Guide to Sending Emails with PHP & SMTPGuide to Sending Emails with PHP & SMTPMay 09, 2025 am 12:06 AM

Sending mail using PHP and SMTP can be achieved through the PHPMailer library. 1) Install and configure PHPMailer, 2) Set SMTP server details, 3) Define the email content, 4) Send emails and handle errors. Use this method to ensure the reliability and security of emails.

What is the best way to send an email using PHP?What is the best way to send an email using PHP?May 08, 2025 am 12:21 AM

ThebestapproachforsendingemailsinPHPisusingthePHPMailerlibraryduetoitsreliability,featurerichness,andeaseofuse.PHPMailersupportsSMTP,providesdetailederrorhandling,allowssendingHTMLandplaintextemails,supportsattachments,andenhancessecurity.Foroptimalu

Best Practices for Dependency Injection in PHPBest Practices for Dependency Injection in PHPMay 08, 2025 am 12:21 AM

The reason for using Dependency Injection (DI) is that it promotes loose coupling, testability, and maintainability of the code. 1) Use constructor to inject dependencies, 2) Avoid using service locators, 3) Use dependency injection containers to manage dependencies, 4) Improve testability through injecting dependencies, 5) Avoid over-injection dependencies, 6) Consider the impact of DI on performance.

PHP performance tuning tips and tricksPHP performance tuning tips and tricksMay 08, 2025 am 12:20 AM

PHPperformancetuningiscrucialbecauseitenhancesspeedandefficiency,whicharevitalforwebapplications.1)CachingwithAPCureducesdatabaseloadandimprovesresponsetimes.2)Optimizingdatabasequeriesbyselectingnecessarycolumnsandusingindexingspeedsupdataretrieval.

PHP Email Security: Best Practices for Sending EmailsPHP Email Security: Best Practices for Sending EmailsMay 08, 2025 am 12:16 AM

ThebestpracticesforsendingemailssecurelyinPHPinclude:1)UsingsecureconfigurationswithSMTPandSTARTTLSencryption,2)Validatingandsanitizinginputstopreventinjectionattacks,3)EncryptingsensitivedatawithinemailsusingOpenSSL,4)Properlyhandlingemailheaderstoa

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Safe Exam Browser

Safe Exam Browser

Safe Exam Browser is a secure browser environment for taking online exams securely. This software turns any computer into a secure workstation. It controls access to any utility and prevents students from using unauthorized resources.

Dreamweaver Mac version

Dreamweaver Mac version

Visual web development tools

SecLists

SecLists

SecLists is the ultimate security tester's companion. It is a collection of various types of lists that are frequently used during security assessments, all in one place. SecLists helps make security testing more efficient and productive by conveniently providing all the lists a security tester might need. List types include usernames, passwords, URLs, fuzzing payloads, sensitive data patterns, web shells, and more. The tester can simply pull this repository onto a new test machine and he will have access to every type of list he needs.

ZendStudio 13.5.1 Mac

ZendStudio 13.5.1 Mac

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)