HTTP

简介
安装／配置
- 需求
- Installing the HTTP extension — Installation/Configuration
- 运行时配置
- 资源类型
预定义常量
Request Options — Options usable with the HttpRequest class and request functions
HttpDeflateStream — The HttpDeflateStream class
- HttpDeflateStream::__construct — HttpDeflateStream class constructor
- HttpDeflateStream::factory — HttpDeflateStream class factory
- HttpDeflateStream::finish — Finalize deflate stream
- HttpDeflateStream::flush — Flush deflate stream
- HttpDeflateStream::update — Update deflate stream
HttpInflateStream — The HttpInflateStream class
- HttpInflateStream::__construct — HttpInflateStream class constructor
- HttpInflateStream::factory — HttpInflateStream class factory
- HttpInflateStream::finish — Finalize inflate stream
- HttpInflateStream::flush — Flush inflate stream
- HttpInflateStream::update — Update inflate stream
HttpMessage — The HttpMessage class
- HttpMessage::addHeaders — Add headers
- HttpMessage::__construct — HttpMessage constructor
- HttpMessage::detach — Detach HttpMessage
- HttpMessage::factory — Create HttpMessage from string
- HttpMessage::fromEnv — Create HttpMessage from environment
- HttpMessage::fromString — Create HttpMessage from string
- HttpMessage::getBody — Get message body
- HttpMessage::getHeader — Get header
- HttpMessage::getHeaders — Get message headers
- HttpMessage::getHttpVersion — Get HTTP version
- HttpMessage::getParentMessage — Get parent message
- HttpMessage::getRequestMethod — Get request method
- HttpMessage::getRequestUrl — Get request URL
- HttpMessage::getResponseCode — Get response code
- HttpMessage::getResponseStatus — Get response status
- HttpMessage::getType — Get message type
- HttpMessage::guessContentType — Guess content type
- HttpMessage::prepend — Prepend message(s)
- HttpMessage::reverse — Reverse message chain
- HttpMessage::send — Send message
- HttpMessage::setBody — Set message body
- HttpMessage::setHeaders — Set headers
- HttpMessage::setHttpVersion — Set HTTP version
- HttpMessage::setRequestMethod — Set request method
- HttpMessage::setRequestUrl — Set request URL
- HttpMessage::setResponseCode — Set response code
- HttpMessage::setResponseStatus — Set response status
- HttpMessage::setType — Set message type
- HttpMessage::toMessageTypeObject — Create HTTP object regarding message type
- HttpMessage::toString — Get string representation
HttpQueryString — The HttpQueryString class
- HttpQueryString::__construct — HttpQueryString constructor
- HttpQueryString::get — Get the query string or a part thereof
- HttpQueryString::mod — Modifiy query string copy
- HttpQueryString::set — Set query string params
- HttpQueryString::singleton — HttpQueryString singleton
- HttpQueryString::toArray — Get query string as array
- HttpQueryString::toString — Get query string
- HttpQueryString::xlate — Change query strings charset
HttpRequest — The HttpRequest
- HttpRequest::addCookies — Add cookies
- HttpRequest::addHeaders — Add headers
- HttpRequest::addPostFields — Add post fields
- HttpRequest::addPostFile — Add post file
- HttpRequest::addPutData — Add put data
- HttpRequest::addQueryData — Add query data
- HttpRequest::addRawPostData — Add raw post data
- HttpRequest::addSslOptions — Add ssl options
- HttpRequest::clearHistory — Clear history
- HttpRequest::__construct — HttpRequest constructor
- HttpRequest::enableCookies — Enable cookies
- HttpRequest::getContentType — Get content type
- HttpRequest::getCookies — Get cookies
- HttpRequest::getHeaders — Get headers
- HttpRequest::getHistory — Get history
- HttpRequest::getMethod — Get method
- HttpRequest::getOptions — Get options
- HttpRequest::getPostFields — Get post fields
- HttpRequest::getPostFiles — Get post files
- HttpRequest::getPutData — Get put data
- HttpRequest::getPutFile — Get put file
- HttpRequest::getQueryData — Get query data
- HttpRequest::getRawPostData — Get raw post data
- HttpRequest::getRawRequestMessage — Get raw request message
- HttpRequest::getRawResponseMessage — Get raw response message
- HttpRequest::getRequestMessage — Get request message
- HttpRequest::getResponseBody — Get response body
- HttpRequest::getResponseCode — Get response code
- HttpRequest::getResponseCookies — Get response cookie(s)
- HttpRequest::getResponseData — Get response data
- HttpRequest::getResponseHeader — Get response header(s)
- HttpRequest::getResponseInfo — Get response info
- HttpRequest::getResponseMessage — Get response message
- HttpRequest::getResponseStatus — Get response status
- HttpRequest::getSslOptions — Get ssl options
- HttpRequest::getUrl — Get url
- HttpRequest::resetCookies — Reset cookies
- HttpRequest::send — Send request
- HttpRequest::setBody — Set request body to send, overwriting previously set request body.
- HttpRequest::setContentType — Set content type
- HttpRequest::setCookies — Set cookies
- HttpRequest::setHeaders — Set headers
- HttpRequest::setMethod — Set method
- HttpRequest::setOptions — Set options
- HttpRequest::setPostFields — Set post fields
- HttpRequest::setPostFiles — Set post files
- HttpRequest::setPutData — Set put data
- HttpRequest::setPutFile — Set put file
- HttpRequest::setQueryData — Set query data
- HttpRequest::setRawPostData — Set raw post data
- HttpRequest::setSslOptions — Set ssl options
- HttpRequest::setUrl — Set URL
HttpRequestPool — The HttpRequestPool class
- HttpRequestPool::attach — Attach HttpRequest
- HttpRequestPool::__construct — HttpRequestPool constructor
- HttpRequestPool::__destruct — HttpRequestPool destructor
- HttpRequestPool::detach — Detach HttpRequest
- HttpRequestPool::getAttachedRequests — Get attached requests
- HttpRequestPool::getFinishedRequests — Get finished requests
- HttpRequestPool::reset — Reset request pool
- HttpRequestPool::send — Send all requests
- HttpRequestPool::socketPerform — Perform socket actions
- HttpRequestPool::socketSelect — Perform socket select
HttpResponse — The HttpResponse
- HttpResponse::capture — Capture script output
- HttpResponse::getBufferSize — Get buffer size
- HttpResponse::getCache — Get cache
- HttpResponse::getCacheControl — Get cache control
- HttpResponse::getContentDisposition — Get content disposition
- HttpResponse::getContentType — Get content type
- HttpResponse::getData — Get data
- HttpResponse::getETag — Get ETag
- HttpResponse::getFile — Get file
- HttpResponse::getGzip — Get gzip
- HttpResponse::getHeader — Get header
- HttpResponse::getLastModified — Get last modified
- HttpResponse::getRequestBody — Get request body
- HttpResponse::getRequestBodyStream — Get request body stream
- HttpResponse::getRequestHeaders — Get request headers
- HttpResponse::getStream — Get Stream
- HttpResponse::getThrottleDelay — Get throttle delay
- HttpResponse::guessContentType — Guess content type
- HttpResponse::redirect — Redirect
- HttpResponse::send — Send response
- HttpResponse::setBufferSize — Set buffer size
- HttpResponse::setCache — Set cache
- HttpResponse::setCacheControl — Set cache control
- HttpResponse::setContentDisposition — Set content disposition
- HttpResponse::setContentType — Set content type
- HttpResponse::setData — Set data
- HttpResponse::setETag — Set ETag
- HttpResponse::setFile — Set file
- HttpResponse::setGzip — Set gzip
- HttpResponse::setHeader — Set header
- HttpResponse::setLastModified — Set last modified
- HttpResponse::setStream — Set stream
- HttpResponse::setThrottleDelay — Set throttle delay
- HttpResponse::status — Send HTTP response status
HTTP 函数
- http_cache_etag — Caching by ETag
- http_cache_last_modified — Caching by last modification
- http_chunked_decode — Decode chunked-encoded data
- http_deflate — Deflate data
- http_inflate — Inflate data
- http_build_cookie — Build cookie string
- http_date — Compose HTTP RFC compliant date
- http_get_request_body_stream — Get request body as stream
- http_get_request_body — Get request body as string
- http_get_request_headers — Get request headers as array
- http_match_etag — Match ETag
- http_match_modified — Match last modification
- http_match_request_header — Match any header
- http_support — Check built-in HTTP support
- http_negotiate_charset — Negotiate client's preferred character set
- http_negotiate_content_type — Negotiate client's preferred content type
- http_negotiate_language — Negotiate client's preferred language
- ob_deflatehandler — Deflate output handler
- ob_etaghandler — ETag output handler
- ob_inflatehandler — Inflate output handler
- http_parse_cookie — Parse HTTP cookie
- http_parse_headers — Parse HTTP headers
- http_parse_message — Parse HTTP messages
- http_parse_params — Parse parameter list
- http_persistent_handles_clean — Clean up persistent handles
- http_persistent_handles_count — Stat persistent handles
- http_persistent_handles_ident — Get/set ident of persistent handles
- http_get — Perform GET request
- http_head — Perform HEAD request
- http_post_data — Perform POST request with pre-encoded data
- http_post_fields — Perform POST request with data to be encoded
- http_put_data — Perform PUT request with data
- http_put_file — Perform PUT request with file
- http_put_stream — Perform PUT request with stream
- http_request_body_encode — Encode request body
- http_request_method_exists — Check whether request method exists
- http_request_method_name — Get request method name
- http_request_method_register — Register request method
- http_request_method_unregister — Unregister request method
- http_request — Perform custom request
- http_redirect — Issue HTTP redirect
- http_send_content_disposition — Send Content-Disposition
- http_send_content_type — Send Content-Type
- http_send_data — Send arbitrary data
- http_send_file — Send file
- http_send_last_modified — Send Last-Modified
- http_send_status — Send HTTP response status
- http_send_stream — Send stream
- http_throttle — HTTP throttling
- http_build_str — 产生一个查询字符串
- http_build_url — 产生一个 URL

用户评论:

[#1] jean dot k dot ribeiro at gmail dot com [2015-07-14 18:49:22]

There is a sniff for PHP_CodeSniffer to checks for HTTP extension compatibility between 1.x and 2.x versions, useful for version migrations, scanning your code looking for forbidden functions and classes.

https://github.com/jkribeiro/PHPHttpCompatibility

[#2] anton at example dot com [2015-06-28 06:42:59]

For all those who still have code using the old pecl_http1 API and want to use PHP 5.6, you may want to make a wrapper on top of pecl_http2.

The following code will work with PHP 5.6 if you use a wrapper:
<?php $r = new HttpRequest($post_url, HttpRequest::METH_POST); $r->setHeaders(array('User-Agent' => $user_agent)); $r->addPostFields($post_data); try { $r->send(); if ($r->getResponseCode() == 200) { echo $r->getResponseBody(); } } catch (HttpException $ex) { // catch exception } ?>

Here is the code of the wrapper of HttpRequst on top of pecl_http2 with PHP 5.6:
<?php class HttpRequest { private $url; private $method; private $headers; private $post_fields; private $http2_request; private $http2_client; private $http2_response; const METH_POST = 'POST'; const METH_GET = 'GET'; function __construct($url, $method) { $this->url = $url; $this->method = $method; $this->headers = array(); $this->post_fields = null; } function setHeaders($headers) { $this->headers = $headers; } function addPostFields($post_fields) { $this->post_fields = $post_fields; } function send() { $this->http2_request = new http\Client\Request($this->method, $this->url, $this->headers); if ($this->method == HttpRequest::METH_POST && $this->post_fields) { $this->http2_request->getBody()->append(new http\QueryString($this->post_fields)); } $this->http2_client = new http\Client; $this->http2_client->enqueue($this->http2_request)->send(); } function getResponseCode() { if (!$this->http2_response) $this->http2_response = $this->http2_client->getResponse($this->http2_request); return $this->http2_response->getResponseCode(); } function getResponseBody() { if (!$this->http2_response) $this->http2_response = $this->http2_client->getResponse($this->http2_request); return $this->http2_response->getBody(); } } ?>

Feel free to extend and share your thoughts in order to get even more functionality of HttpRequest work with PHP 5.6

[#3] mike at php dot net [2013-12-10 09:49:24]

Documentation for version 2 of this extension is available here:
http://devel-m6w6.rhcloud.com/mdref/http/