博客列表 >盒模型和文本对其以及定位的应用--2018年8月16日

盒模型和文本对其以及定位的应用--2018年8月16日

Jerry-wang的博客
Jerry-wang的博客原创
2018年08月18日 13:48:58701浏览

实例1:

实例

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport"
          content="width=device-width, user-scalable=no, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <title>盒模型</title>
    <style>
        .box1{
            width: 200px;
            height: 200px;
            background-color: lightgreen;
            padding: 10px;
            margin: 20px;
            border: 5px solid #0487F9;

        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="box1">我是内容,内容外边有padding,padding外边有border,border外边有margin</div>
</body>
</html>

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1.png

实例2:

实例

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>绝对定位</title>
    <style>
        body{
            margin: 0;
        }
        .box{
            width: 600px;
            height: 600px;
            position: relative;
            /*定位父级必须设置定位属性*/
        }
        .box1{
            width: 200px;
            height: 200px;
            background-color: lightseagreen;
            position: absolute;/*绝对定位元素会脱离文档流,根据父元素的位置定位*/
            top:0;
            left: 200px;
        }
        .box2{
            width: 200px;
            height: 200px;
            background-color: lightgreen;
            position: absolute;
            top:200px;
            left: 0;
        }
        .box3{
            width: 200px;
            height: 200px;
            background-color: lightcoral;
            position: relative;
            position: absolute;
            top: 200px;
            left: 400px;
        }
        .box4{
            width: 200px;
            height: 200px;
            background-color: lawngreen;
            position: absolute;
            top: 400px;
            left: 200px;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="box">
    <div class="box1"></div>
    <div class="box2"></div>
    <div class="box3"></div>
    <div class="box4"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

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2.png

实例3:

实例

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport"
          content="width=device-width, user-scalable=no, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <title>元素的对其方式</title>
    <style>
        .box{
            width: 50%;
        }
        .left{
            float: left;
        }
        .right{
            float: right;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
<h3>元素对其方式</h3>
<div class="box left">
    
    <style>
        .box1{
            width: 200px;
            height: 200px;
            background-color: pink;
            text-align: center;
        }
        .box1 a{
            line-height: 200px;
        }
    </style>
    <div class="box1">
        <a href="">php中文网</a>
    </div>
    <hr>
</div>
<div class="box right">
    <style>
        .box2{
            width: 200px;
            height: 200px;
            background-color: green;
            text-align: center; /*水平居中*/
            display: table-cell;
            vertical-align: middle;/*垂直居中*/
        }
    </style>
    <div class="box2">
        <span>php中文网</span><br>
        <span>www.php.cn</span>
    </div>
    <hr>
</div>
<div class="box left">
    
    <style>
        .box3{
            width: 200px;
            height: 200px;
            background-color: skyblue;
            display: table-cell;
            vertical-align: middle;
        }
        .box3 .child{
            width: 100px;
            height: 100px;
            background-color: lightseagreen;
            margin: auto;
        }
    </style>
    <div class="box3">
        <div class="child"></div>
    </div>
    <hr>
</div>
<div class="box right">
    
    <style>
        .box4{
            width: 200px;
            height: 200px;
            background-color: red;
            text-align: center;
            display: table-cell;
            vertical-align: bottom; /*位于底部*/
        }
        .box4 ul{
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;
        }
        .box4 ul li{
            display: inline; /*将块元素转为行内元素*/
        }
    </style>
    <div class="box4">
        <ul>
            <li><a href="">1</a></li>
            <li><a href="">2</a></li>
            <li><a href="">3</a></li>
            <li><a href="">4</a></li>
            <li><a href="">5</a></li>
        </ul>
    </div>
    <hr>
</div>
</body>
</html>

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1.jpg


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