Python判断变量是否已经定义是一个非常重要的功能,本文就来简述这一功能的实现方法。
其实Python中有很多方法可以实现判断一个变量是否已经定义了。这里就举出最常用的两种作为示例,如下所示:
方法一:try except方法:
def isset(v): try : type (eval(v)) except : return 0 else : return 1
用法:
if isset('user_name'): print 'user_name is defined' else print 'user_name is not defined'
方法二:使用命名空间:
'varname' in locals().keys() 'varname' in dir()
本文示例仅作参考,读者还可以继续在Python的编程实践中继续总结其他的方法。

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