What exactly is Ethereum?
Ethereum is a decentralized platform that allows the building and deployment of distributed applications (dApps). Its features include decentralization, smart contracts, dApps, and the native cryptocurrency Ethereum (ETH). How it works includes transactions, node verification, block creation, blockchain updates and confirmations. Ethereum has been used to build a wide range of applications such as financial services, supply chain management, digital art and collectibles, decentralized gaming, and social media.
Ethereum: Decentralized Computing Platform
Ethereum is a decentralized blockchain platform that allows development Build and deploy distributed applications (dApps). These dApps can run on any device that supports the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM).
Features of Ethereum:
- Decentralization: Ethereum is maintained by a network of numerous nodes distributed around the world, eliminating the need for Reliance on centralized institutions.
- Smart Contracts: Ethereum allows developers to create custom "smart contracts" that automatically perform actions when predefined conditions are met.
- dApps: Developers can use Ethereum to build a variety of dApps, including decentralized finance (DeFi), decentralized autonomous organizations (DAO), and non-fungible tokens (NFT) .
- Ether (ETH): Ether is the platform’s native cryptocurrency and is used to pay transaction fees and incentivize network nodes to maintain security.
How Ethereum works:
- Transactions: Users send transactions to the Ethereum network with information to be executed operations and fees to be paid.
- Node verification: Nodes in the network verify whether the transaction is legal and executed according to the rules.
- Block Creation: Verified transactions are included in a data structure called a "block".
- Blockchain Update: New blocks are added to the Ethereum blockchain, which is the immutable record of all transactions on the network.
- Confirmation: Transactions are considered confirmed after multiple blocks have been included, ensuring that the transaction has been irreversibly added to the blockchain.
Applications of Ethereum:
Ethereum has been used to build a wide range of applications, including:
- Financial Services: DeFi, Stablecoins, Lending Platforms
- Supply Chain Management: Tracking Goods, Improving Transparency
- Digital Art and Collectibles: NFT, digital art trading platform
- Decentralized games: Blockchain games, virtual world
- Social media: Decentralized Social network, content ownership platform
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