Referencing CSS files in HTML links style information to a web page, controlling its appearance and layout. Specific steps include: Create a CSS file with a ".css" extension. Reference the CSS file using the <link> tag in the
section of the HTML file, specifying rel="stylesheet" and href="style.css". Multiple CSS files can be linked. You can use media queries to load specific style sheets for different sizes or devices.
Referencing CSS files in HTML
Referencing CSS files in HTML is a way to link style information to a web page way to control the appearance and layout of web pages. Here are the steps to reference a CSS file:
1. Create a CSS file
Create a new file in a text editor and use ".css" as the file extension name. Add CSS style rules to the file.
2. Reference the CSS file in the HTML file
In the section of the HTML file where you want to apply the style, use <link> The tag references the CSS file:
<head> <link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css"> </head>
- rel="stylesheet" Instructs the browser that the file is a style sheet.
- href="style.css" Specifies the path to the CSS file.
3. Link multiple CSS files (optional)
If necessary, you can use multiple <link> tags Link multiple CSS files. They will be applied to the web page in the order of links.
4. Media queries (optional)
Media queries can be added to load different style sheets on different screen sizes or devices. Set using the media attribute:
<link rel="stylesheet" media="screen and (max-width: 600px)" href="mobile.css">
- When the screen width is less than or equal to 600px, "mobile.css" will be loaded.
Note:
- The path to the CSS file is relative to the location of the HTML file. The
-
<link>tag can be placed anywhere in thesection, but is usually placed at the beginning of the head. - Make sure the CSS file name and path are correct, otherwise the style will not be applied.
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