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Python joins hands with OS: the best partner for developers

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2024-02-19 21:06:42547browse

Python 携手 OS:开发者的最佳拍档

python is today's hottest high-level programming language, which is famous for its simplicity, ease of learning, and versatility. Python is not just a programming language, it is also a powerful development tool box that can meet the various needs of developers need. Operating systemAs the core of computer system software, it is responsible for managing the hardware and software resources of the computer. The combination of Python and the operating system provides developers with powerful development tools and support, allowing them to develop a variety of applications. The combination of Python and the operating system brings many advantages to developers. First of all, Python can easily interact with the operating system, and developers can control the computer's hardware and software resources through Python. Secondly, Python provides a wealth of libraries and tools that can help developers quickly develop applications. Third, Python is cross-platform and can run on different operating systems, which allows developers to easily port applications to other platforms.

The advantages of combining Python with the operating system are reflected in various aspects. First of all, Python can access the file system, process management, memory management and other functions of the operating system through the os module, thereby realizing control and management of the system. Secondly, Python can call libraries and functions provided by the operating system. For example, in the

windows

system, Python can call the Win32 library to access the

api of the Windows system, thereby realizing the control of the Windows system. various operations. The following is a code example that demonstrates the combination of Python and the operating system:

import os

# 获取当前工作目录
cwd = os.getcwd()

# 打印当前工作目录
print(cwd)

# 创建一个新目录
os.mkdir("new_directory")

# 更改当前工作目录
os.chdir("new_directory")

# 打印当前工作目录
print(os.getcwd())

In the above example, we demonstrated how to use Python to access the operating system's file system. We first imported the os module, then used the getcwd() function to obtain the current working directory, and used the print() function to print the current working directory. Next, we created a new directory using the mkdir() function and changed the current working directory to the new directory using the chdir() function. Finally, we use the getcwd() function again to get the current working directory, and use the print() function to print the current working directory. By running this script, we can see how Python interacts with the operating system.

The combination of Python and the operating system brings many conveniences to developers. Python's rich libraries and tools allow developers to quickly develop a variety of applications. Python's cross-platform nature allows developers to easily port applications to other platforms. In short, the combination of Python and the operating system provides developers with powerful development tools and support, helping them develop more powerful and reliable applications.

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