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Python function introduction: usage and examples of abs function
1. Introduction to the usage of abs function
In Python, the abs function is a built-in function, used Used to calculate the absolute value of a given value. It can accept a numeric argument and return the absolute value of that number. The basic syntax of the abs function is as follows:
abs(x)
where, x is the numerical parameter to calculate the absolute value, which can be an integer or a floating point number.
2. Examples of abs function
Below we will show the usage of abs function through some specific examples:
Example 1: Calculate the absolute value of an integer
num = -5
result = abs(num)
print(result)
The output result is: 5
In the above example, we defined a variable num as - 5, and call the abs function to calculate its absolute value, and finally print out the result. Since the absolute value of -5 is 5, the final output is 5.
Example 2: Calculate the absolute value of a floating point number
num = -3.14
result = abs(num)
print(result)
The output result is :3.14
In the above example, we defined a variable num as -3.14, called the abs function to calculate its absolute value, and finally printed the result. Since the absolute value of -3.14 is 3.14, the final output is 3.14.
Example 3: Calculate the absolute value of a complex number
complex_num = 3 4j
result = abs(complex_num)
print(result)
The output result is: 5.0
In the above example, we defined a complex number complex_num as 3 4j, called the abs function to calculate its absolute value, and finally printed the result. The absolute value of a complex number is equal to the square root of the sum of the squares of its real and imaginary parts, so the final output is 5.0.
Summary:
The abs function is a very practical function used to calculate the absolute value of a value. It can handle integers, floating point numbers, and complex numbers, and can efficiently return their absolute values. In the actual programming process, we can make full use of the abs function to simplify the calculation logic and handle various demand scenarios.
The above is an introduction to the usage and examples of the abs function in Python. Being proficient in the use of the abs function will provide us with great help in writing efficient and concise code.
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