Home > Article > Web Front-end > jquery sets read-only control
jQuery is a JavaScript library that provides a rich API to simplify JavaScript development. This article will introduce how to use jQuery to set the read-only property of an HTML control.
In HTML, we can use the readonly attribute to set controls such as text boxes, text fields, and drop-down lists as read-only. This way, users cannot edit the contents of these controls. However, in some cases, we may need to use scripts to set the read-only properties of controls. The following are some scenarios for setting controls to be read-only:
Now, let’s take a look at how to use jQuery to set the read-only property of a control. First, we need to select the control we want to make read-only. You can use jQuery selector to select the target control, for example:
//选择id为input1的文本框 var input1 = $('#input1'); //选择class为text的所有文本框 var inputs = $('.text'); //选择所有的下拉列表 var selects = $('select');
The above code will select the text box with id input1, all text boxes with class text and all drop-down lists.
Next, we use the prop() method to set the read-only property of the control. For example:
//将id为input1的文本框设置为只读 input1.prop('readonly', true); //将所有class为text的文本框设置为只读 inputs.prop('readonly', true); //将所有下拉列表设置为只读 selects.prop('disabled', true);
The above code sets the text box with ID input1, all text boxes with class text and all drop-down lists to read-only. Note that we use different property names to set read-only properties for different types of controls. Text boxes and text fields use the readonly attribute, while drop-down lists use the disabled attribute.
In addition, we can also use the attr() method to set the readonly and disabled attributes. For example:
//使用attr方法将id为input1的文本框设置为只读 input1.attr('readonly', 'readonly'); //使用attr方法将所有下拉列表设置为只读 selects.attr('disabled', 'disabled');
The above code sets the text box with id input1 and all drop-down lists to read-only. It should be noted that when using the attr() method to set read-only and disabled attributes, the attribute value must be a string, not a Boolean value.
Finally, we can also use CSS classes to set the read-only style of the control. For example:
//添加onlyread类来显示只读样式 input1.addClass('readonly'); //移除onlyread类来隐藏只读样式 input1.removeClass('readonly');
The above code will show and hide the read-only style by adding and removing the onlyread class. The onlyread style needs to be defined in CSS.
The above is how to use jQuery to set the read-only attribute of an HTML control. By setting the read-only attribute, we can prevent data tampering and improve data security. At the same time, we can also use read-only attributes to improve user experience and optimize form validation.
The above is the detailed content of jquery sets read-only control. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!