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How to delete session in laravel

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2023-04-14 16:19:38822browse

Laravel is a well-known PHP development framework that provides developers with a lot of conveniences. Among them, Session is a very important function in the Laravel framework. This article will introduce readers to how to delete session in the Laravel framework.

What is Session?

When using the Laravel framework, you often need to remember some of the user's status information, such as user login status, items in the shopping cart, etc. This information needs to be saved when the user visits multiple pages. In the HTTP protocol, each request is independent, so a mechanism is needed to "remember" the user's information. This mechanism is Session.

Simply put, Session is a storage area on the Web application server, used to temporarily store user information. This information can persist across multiple pages or requests.

In Laravel, using Session is very simple. For example, we can use the following code to start the Session:

session_start();

Then, we can use the Session like an array:

$_SESSION['key'] = 'value';
echo $_SESSION['key'];

In the Laravel framework, the use of Session is also very simple. We can start the Session with the following code:

session()->start();

Then, we can also use the Session like an array:

session()->put('key', 'value');
echo session()->get('key');

Delete Session

In some cases, we may Some information in the Session needs to be deleted. For example, after the user logs out, the user's login status needs to be deleted from the Session. In the Laravel framework, it is also very easy to implement.

Use the forget method

We can use the forget method of the Session class to delete the Session.

Session::forget('key');

Delete all data in the Session:

Session::flush();

Use the forget method

Laravel also provides another method to delete the Session-pull method.

$value = session('key');
session()->forget('key');

The above code will delete the data corresponding to the 'key' key from the Session and assign its value to the $value variable.

How to use Session in Laravel

Based on the above explanation, we can easily use Session in the Laravel framework. For example, check whether the user has logged in on the website:

if(session()->has('user_id')) {
    // 用户已经登录
} else {
    // 用户未登录
}

Similarly, when the user logs in, we can also save the user's id to the Session:

session()->put('user_id', $user_id);

Finally, when the user logs out When logging in, we can delete the user's login status from the Session through the Session::forget method:

Session::forget('user_id');

Through the above operations, we can easily manage the Session in the Laravel framework and delete the Session when needed The data.

Summary

Session is a very important feature in web applications, and the Laravel framework also provides a lot of conveniences to help developers use Session. This article introduces the method of deleting Session in the Laravel framework, including using the forget and flush methods of the Session class and using the pull method. At the same time, we also learned how to use Session in Laravel and explained it through code demonstrations.

I hope this article will be helpful to readers when deleting Session in the Laravel framework.

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