Android is a mobile phone operating platform with Linux as the core. As an open operating system, with the rapid development of Android, developers are now allowed to use a variety of programming languages to develop Android applications. In the past, only Java could be used to develop Android applications. So, what languages can be used to develop Android systems?
What language to use for android development
1. Java programming based on ADK
At present, the mainstream language for Android APP development is the Java language. The biggest feature of the Java language is that it improves the possibility of software interaction. It can be said that almost all applications for Android phones are written using the Java language. The libraries, databases, and runtime libraries of software developed using the Java language are all major features of Android mobile software. The Java language itself has many advantages, so the development of Android application software applies the knowledge of Java's core classes, which also gives Android software developed using the Java language an advantage.
(Related video tutorial sharing: java video tutorial)
2. C programming based on NDK
C language is a structured language. It has a clear hierarchy and facilitates arranging programs in a modular manner, making it easy to debug and maintain. The performance and processing capabilities of C language are extremely strong. It not only has rich operators and data types, but also facilitates the realization of various complex data structures. C language is one of the most popular programming languages today. It has rich functions, strong expressiveness, flexible and convenient use, wide application range, high implementation procedures, and good implantability. It has the characteristics of high-level languages and low-level languages. Many features of the language make it suitable as a system description language, which can be used to write both system software and application software.
3. Kotlin (recommended)
Kotlin is a statically typed programming language that runs on the Java virtual machine. Call it the Swift of the Android world, designed, developed and open source by JetBrains. Kotlin can be compiled into Java bytecode or JavaScript to facilitate running on devices without JVM.
In Google I/O 2017, Google announced that Kotlin has become the official development language for Android.
3. Use SL4A to program using various other scripting languages
You can use SL4A to program using various other scripting languages (such as: python, lua, tcl, php, etc.).
There are also other well-known programming frameworks such as: Qt (qt for android), Mono (mono for android) and other well-known programming frameworks have also begun to support Android programming. Even through MonoDroid, developers can also use C# as a programming language to develop. app.
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