Although Python is an interpreted language, it has been an object-oriented language from the beginning of its design. For Python, everything is an object. Because of this, it is very easy to create a class and object in Python. Of course, if you are used to process-oriented or function-oriented writing, it is also possible. Python does not impose hard restrictions.
The object-oriented features of Python are as follows:
Encapsulation
The term object (Object) in object-oriented programming is basically It can be seen as a collection of data (features) and a series of methods that can access and operate these data. The traditional "program = data structure algorithm" is encapsulated, "covered" and simplified to "program = object message". Objects are instances of classes, and the abstraction of classes needs to be encapsulated. Encapsulation allows the caller to use the object directly without caring about how the object is constructed.
Inheritance
Class inheritance:
The direct feeling of inheritance is that it is a behavior of reusing code. Inheritance can be understood as establishing a special class object based on an ordinary class. The subclass has an IS-A relationship with the parent class it inherits.
Multiple inheritance:
Unlike C#, Python supports multiple class inheritance (C# can inherit from multiple Interfaces, but at most one class). The multiple inheritance mechanism is sometimes useful, but it can easily complicate things.
Polymorphism
Polymorphism means that the same operation can be used on different objects, but they may present results in multiple forms. In Python, polymorphism is used whenever you don't know what type an object is, but you need the object to do something. Methods are polymorphic and so are operators.
Related recommendations: "Python Tutorial"
The above is the detailed content of Why is Python object-oriented?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

ArraysinPython,especiallyviaNumPy,arecrucialinscientificcomputingfortheirefficiencyandversatility.1)Theyareusedfornumericaloperations,dataanalysis,andmachinelearning.2)NumPy'simplementationinCensuresfasteroperationsthanPythonlists.3)Arraysenablequick

You can manage different Python versions by using pyenv, venv and Anaconda. 1) Use pyenv to manage multiple Python versions: install pyenv, set global and local versions. 2) Use venv to create a virtual environment to isolate project dependencies. 3) Use Anaconda to manage Python versions in your data science project. 4) Keep the system Python for system-level tasks. Through these tools and strategies, you can effectively manage different versions of Python to ensure the smooth running of the project.

NumPyarrayshaveseveraladvantagesoverstandardPythonarrays:1)TheyaremuchfasterduetoC-basedimplementation,2)Theyaremorememory-efficient,especiallywithlargedatasets,and3)Theyofferoptimized,vectorizedfunctionsformathematicalandstatisticaloperations,making

The impact of homogeneity of arrays on performance is dual: 1) Homogeneity allows the compiler to optimize memory access and improve performance; 2) but limits type diversity, which may lead to inefficiency. In short, choosing the right data structure is crucial.

TocraftexecutablePythonscripts,followthesebestpractices:1)Addashebangline(#!/usr/bin/envpython3)tomakethescriptexecutable.2)Setpermissionswithchmod xyour_script.py.3)Organizewithacleardocstringanduseifname=="__main__":formainfunctionality.4

NumPyarraysarebetterfornumericaloperationsandmulti-dimensionaldata,whilethearraymoduleissuitableforbasic,memory-efficientarrays.1)NumPyexcelsinperformanceandfunctionalityforlargedatasetsandcomplexoperations.2)Thearraymoduleismorememory-efficientandfa

NumPyarraysarebetterforheavynumericalcomputing,whilethearraymoduleismoresuitableformemory-constrainedprojectswithsimpledatatypes.1)NumPyarraysofferversatilityandperformanceforlargedatasetsandcomplexoperations.2)Thearraymoduleislightweightandmemory-ef

ctypesallowscreatingandmanipulatingC-stylearraysinPython.1)UsectypestointerfacewithClibrariesforperformance.2)CreateC-stylearraysfornumericalcomputations.3)PassarraystoCfunctionsforefficientoperations.However,becautiousofmemorymanagement,performanceo


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

SecLists
SecLists is the ultimate security tester's companion. It is a collection of various types of lists that are frequently used during security assessments, all in one place. SecLists helps make security testing more efficient and productive by conveniently providing all the lists a security tester might need. List types include usernames, passwords, URLs, fuzzing payloads, sensitive data patterns, web shells, and more. The tester can simply pull this repository onto a new test machine and he will have access to every type of list he needs.

mPDF
mPDF is a PHP library that can generate PDF files from UTF-8 encoded HTML. The original author, Ian Back, wrote mPDF to output PDF files "on the fly" from his website and handle different languages. It is slower than original scripts like HTML2FPDF and produces larger files when using Unicode fonts, but supports CSS styles etc. and has a lot of enhancements. Supports almost all languages, including RTL (Arabic and Hebrew) and CJK (Chinese, Japanese and Korean). Supports nested block-level elements (such as P, DIV),

SublimeText3 Linux new version
SublimeText3 Linux latest version

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

DVWA
Damn Vulnerable Web App (DVWA) is a PHP/MySQL web application that is very vulnerable. Its main goals are to be an aid for security professionals to test their skills and tools in a legal environment, to help web developers better understand the process of securing web applications, and to help teachers/students teach/learn in a classroom environment Web application security. The goal of DVWA is to practice some of the most common web vulnerabilities through a simple and straightforward interface, with varying degrees of difficulty. Please note that this software
