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HomeWeb Front-endCSS TutorialA brief analysis of the usage of background in CSS

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Definition and usage

Basic attributes: color, image, position, repeat

Background colorbackground-color

The value is Choose one of the color value or transparent. The default value is transparent (transparent).

  • The color value can be a hexadecimal color code or an RGB color value, or an English code. It is not recommended to use English codes. Different browsers may have different effects on different color codes.

  • It is also important to set the background color as a fallback. Background colors are supported everywhere, while more exotic features like background gradients are only supported in newer browsers, plus background images may not load for some reason. Therefore, it is a good idea to set a basic background color and specify these properties, so the content of the element is readable no matter what.

Background-image background-image

Specify the background image to be displayed, and use url() to set the path.

  • The default image repeating method is to repeat both horizontally and vertically.

Background-repeatbackground-repeat

Specifies how the background image repeats. The default value is repeat (repeat all the time, until the entire element's background is filled)

value description
no -repeat No repeat
repeat Repeat both vertically and horizontally
repeat-x Repeat in X-axis direction (horizontal)
repeat-y Repeat in Y-axis direction (vertical)

Background positionbackground-position

Specify the position of the background image, the origin is the upper left corner (0,0).

  • You can enter two values ​​to represent the X-axis and Y-axis, or you can enter only one value.

  • You can enter length values ​​(px, etc.), relative values ​​(rem, etc.), percentages, keywords (left, center, right,top,bottom)

  • If you enter only one value, it represents the value of the X-axis, Y-axis Become center

  • Values ​​can be mixed and matched, such as background-position:9px top;

Extra attributes

Background-scrollbackground-attachment

Specifies how the background scrolls when the content scrolls.

##scrollDefault value . Scroll, the background image moves as the page scrolls. #fixed Fixed so that the background image does not move when the rest of the page is scrolled.
Value Description
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