This article mainly introduces the implementation of stacked widgets in python3 PyQt5 Qt Designer in detail. It has certain reference value. Interested friends can refer to it.
This article is a review of "Python Qt GUI Quick The stacked window example Vehicle Rental in Chapter 9 of "Programming" was rewritten using Python3 PyQt5 Qt Designer.
The first part does not borrow Qt Designer, it is completely implemented in code.
The second part uses Qt Designer to implement quickly.
Part one:
import sys from PyQt5.QtCore import (Qt) from PyQt5.QtWidgets import (QApplication, QComboBox, QDialog, QDialogButtonBox, QFrame, QGridLayout, QHBoxLayout, QLabel, QSpinBox, QStackedWidget, QVBoxLayout, QWidget) class VehicleRentalDlg(QDialog): def __init__(self, parent=None): super(VehicleRentalDlg, self).__init__(parent) vehicleLabel = QLabel("&Vehicle Type:") self.vehicleComboBox = QComboBox() vehicleLabel.setBuddy(self.vehicleComboBox) self.vehicleComboBox.addItems(["Car", "Van"]) colorLabel = QLabel("Co&lor:") self.colorComboBox = QComboBox() colorLabel.setBuddy(self.colorComboBox) self.colorComboBox.addItems(["Black", "Blue", "Green", "Red", "Silver", "White", "Yellow"]) seatsLabel = QLabel("&Seats:") self.seatsSpinBox = QSpinBox() seatsLabel.setBuddy(self.seatsSpinBox) self.seatsSpinBox.setRange(2, 12) self.seatsSpinBox.setValue(4) self.seatsSpinBox.setAlignment(Qt.AlignRight|Qt.AlignVCenter) weightLabel = QLabel("&Weight:") self.weightSpinBox = QSpinBox() weightLabel.setBuddy(self.weightSpinBox) self.weightSpinBox.setRange(1, 8) self.weightSpinBox.setValue(1) self.weightSpinBox.setAlignment(Qt.AlignRight|Qt.AlignVCenter) self.weightSpinBox.setSuffix(" tons") volumeLabel = QLabel("Volu&me") self.volumeSpinBox = QSpinBox() volumeLabel.setBuddy(self.volumeSpinBox) self.volumeSpinBox.setRange(4, 22) self.volumeSpinBox.setValue(10) self.volumeSpinBox.setAlignment(Qt.AlignRight|Qt.AlignVCenter) self.volumeSpinBox.setSuffix(" cu m") mileageLabel = QLabel("Max. Mileage") self.mileageLabel = QLabel("1000 miles") self.mileageLabel.setAlignment(Qt.AlignRight|Qt.AlignVCenter) self.mileageLabel.setFrameStyle(QFrame.StyledPanel|QFrame.Sunken) self.buttonBox = QDialogButtonBox(QDialogButtonBox.Ok| QDialogButtonBox.Cancel) self.stackedWidget = QStackedWidget() carWidget = QWidget() carLayout = QGridLayout() carLayout.addWidget(colorLabel, 0, 0) carLayout.addWidget(self.colorComboBox, 0, 1) carLayout.addWidget(seatsLabel, 1, 0) carLayout.addWidget(self.seatsSpinBox, 1, 1) carWidget.setLayout(carLayout) self.stackedWidget.addWidget(carWidget) vanWidget = QWidget() vanLayout = QGridLayout() vanLayout.addWidget(weightLabel, 0, 0) vanLayout.addWidget(self.weightSpinBox, 0, 1) vanLayout.addWidget(volumeLabel, 1, 0) vanLayout.addWidget(self.volumeSpinBox, 1, 1) vanWidget.setLayout(vanLayout) self.stackedWidget.addWidget(vanWidget) topLayout = QHBoxLayout() topLayout.addWidget(vehicleLabel) topLayout.addWidget(self.vehicleComboBox) bottomLayout = QHBoxLayout() bottomLayout.addWidget(mileageLabel) bottomLayout.addWidget(self.mileageLabel) layout = QVBoxLayout() layout.addLayout(topLayout) layout.addWidget(self.stackedWidget) layout.addLayout(bottomLayout) layout.addWidget(self.buttonBox) self.setLayout(layout) self.buttonBox.accepted.connect(self.accept) self.buttonBox.rejected.connect(self.reject) self.vehicleComboBox.currentIndexChanged[str].connect(self.setWidgetStack) self.weightSpinBox.valueChanged[int].connect(self.weightChanged) self.setWindowTitle("Vehicle Rental") def setWidgetStack(self, text): if text == "Car": self.stackedWidget.setCurrentIndex(0) self.mileageLabel.setText("1000 miles") else: self.stackedWidget.setCurrentIndex(1) self.weightChanged(self.weightSpinBox.value()) def weightChanged(self, amount): self.mileageLabel.setText("{0} miles".format(8000 / amount)) app = QApplication(sys.argv) form = VehicleRentalDlg() form.show() app.exec_()
Part two:
/home/yrd/eric_workspace/Vehicle/ Ui_vehiclerentaldlg.py
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # Form implementation generated from reading ui file '/home/yrd/eric_workspace/Vehicle/vehiclerentaldlg.ui' # # Created by: PyQt5 UI code generator 5.7 # # WARNING! All changes made in this file will be lost! from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets class Ui_VehicleRentalDlg(object): def setupUi(self, VehicleRentalDlg): VehicleRentalDlg.setObjectName("VehicleRentalDlg") VehicleRentalDlg.resize(206, 246) self.gridlayout = QtWidgets.QGridLayout(VehicleRentalDlg) self.gridlayout.setContentsMargins(9, 9, 9, 9) self.gridlayout.setSpacing(6) self.gridlayout.setObjectName("gridlayout") self.buttonBox = QtWidgets.QDialogButtonBox(VehicleRentalDlg) self.buttonBox.setOrientation(QtCore.Qt.Horizontal) self.buttonBox.setStandardButtons(QtWidgets.QDialogButtonBox.Cancel|QtWidgets.QDialogButtonBox.Ok) self.buttonBox.setObjectName("buttonBox") self.gridlayout.addWidget(self.buttonBox, 4, 0, 1, 1) spacerItem = QtWidgets.QSpacerItem(188, 16, QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.Minimum, QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.Expanding) self.gridlayout.addItem(spacerItem, 3, 0, 1, 1) self.hboxlayout = QtWidgets.QHBoxLayout() self.hboxlayout.setContentsMargins(0, 0, 0, 0) self.hboxlayout.setSpacing(6) self.hboxlayout.setObjectName("hboxlayout") self.label_6 = QtWidgets.QLabel(VehicleRentalDlg) self.label_6.setObjectName("label_6") self.hboxlayout.addWidget(self.label_6) self.mileageLabel = QtWidgets.QLabel(VehicleRentalDlg) self.mileageLabel.setFrameShape(QtWidgets.QFrame.StyledPanel) self.mileageLabel.setFrameShadow(QtWidgets.QFrame.Sunken) self.mileageLabel.setAlignment(QtCore.Qt.AlignRight|QtCore.Qt.AlignTrailing|QtCore.Qt.AlignVCenter) self.mileageLabel.setObjectName("mileageLabel") self.hboxlayout.addWidget(self.mileageLabel) self.gridlayout.addLayout(self.hboxlayout, 2, 0, 1, 1) self.stackedWidget = QtWidgets.QStackedWidget(VehicleRentalDlg) self.stackedWidget.setObjectName("stackedWidget") self.page_2 = QtWidgets.QWidget() self.page_2.setObjectName("page_2") self.gridlayout1 = QtWidgets.QGridLayout(self.page_2) self.gridlayout1.setContentsMargins(9, 9, 9, 9) self.gridlayout1.setSpacing(6) self.gridlayout1.setObjectName("gridlayout1") self.colorComboBox = QtWidgets.QComboBox(self.page_2) self.colorComboBox.setObjectName("colorComboBox") self.colorComboBox.addItem("") self.colorComboBox.addItem("") self.colorComboBox.addItem("") self.colorComboBox.addItem("") self.colorComboBox.addItem("") self.colorComboBox.addItem("") self.colorComboBox.addItem("") self.gridlayout1.addWidget(self.colorComboBox, 0, 1, 1, 1) self.label_4 = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.page_2) self.label_4.setObjectName("label_4") self.gridlayout1.addWidget(self.label_4, 0, 0, 1, 1) self.label_5 = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.page_2) self.label_5.setObjectName("label_5") self.gridlayout1.addWidget(self.label_5, 1, 0, 1, 1) self.seatsSpinBox = QtWidgets.QSpinBox(self.page_2) self.seatsSpinBox.setAlignment(QtCore.Qt.AlignRight) self.seatsSpinBox.setMinimum(2) self.seatsSpinBox.setMaximum(12) self.seatsSpinBox.setProperty("value", 4) self.seatsSpinBox.setObjectName("seatsSpinBox") self.gridlayout1.addWidget(self.seatsSpinBox, 1, 1, 1, 1) self.stackedWidget.addWidget(self.page_2) self.page = QtWidgets.QWidget() self.page.setObjectName("page") self.gridlayout2 = QtWidgets.QGridLayout(self.page) self.gridlayout2.setContentsMargins(9, 9, 9, 9) self.gridlayout2.setSpacing(6) self.gridlayout2.setObjectName("gridlayout2") self.weightSpinBox = QtWidgets.QSpinBox(self.page) self.weightSpinBox.setAlignment(QtCore.Qt.AlignRight) self.weightSpinBox.setMinimum(1) self.weightSpinBox.setMaximum(8) self.weightSpinBox.setObjectName("weightSpinBox") self.gridlayout2.addWidget(self.weightSpinBox, 0, 1, 1, 1) self.label_3 = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.page) self.label_3.setObjectName("label_3") self.gridlayout2.addWidget(self.label_3, 1, 0, 1, 1) self.label_2 = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.page) self.label_2.setObjectName("label_2") self.gridlayout2.addWidget(self.label_2, 0, 0, 1, 1) self.volumeSpinBox = QtWidgets.QSpinBox(self.page) self.volumeSpinBox.setAlignment(QtCore.Qt.AlignRight) self.volumeSpinBox.setMinimum(4) self.volumeSpinBox.setMaximum(22) self.volumeSpinBox.setProperty("value", 10) self.volumeSpinBox.setObjectName("volumeSpinBox") self.gridlayout2.addWidget(self.volumeSpinBox, 1, 1, 1, 1) self.stackedWidget.addWidget(self.page) self.gridlayout.addWidget(self.stackedWidget, 1, 0, 1, 1) self.hboxlayout1 = QtWidgets.QHBoxLayout() self.hboxlayout1.setContentsMargins(0, 0, 0, 0) self.hboxlayout1.setSpacing(6) self.hboxlayout1.setObjectName("hboxlayout1") self.label = QtWidgets.QLabel(VehicleRentalDlg) self.label.setObjectName("label") self.hboxlayout1.addWidget(self.label) self.vehicleComboBox = QtWidgets.QComboBox(VehicleRentalDlg) self.vehicleComboBox.setObjectName("vehicleComboBox") self.vehicleComboBox.addItem("") self.vehicleComboBox.addItem("") self.hboxlayout1.addWidget(self.vehicleComboBox) self.gridlayout.addLayout(self.hboxlayout1, 0, 0, 1, 1) self.label_4.setBuddy(self.colorComboBox) self.label_5.setBuddy(self.seatsSpinBox) self.label_3.setBuddy(self.volumeSpinBox) self.label_2.setBuddy(self.seatsSpinBox) self.label.setBuddy(self.vehicleComboBox) self.retranslateUi(VehicleRentalDlg) self.stackedWidget.setCurrentIndex(0) self.vehicleComboBox.currentIndexChanged['int'].connect(self.stackedWidget.setCurrentIndex) self.buttonBox.accepted.connect(VehicleRentalDlg.accept) self.buttonBox.rejected.connect(VehicleRentalDlg.reject) QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(VehicleRentalDlg) def retranslateUi(self, VehicleRentalDlg): _translate = QtCore.QCoreApplication.translate VehicleRentalDlg.setWindowTitle(_translate("VehicleRentalDlg", "Vehicle Rental")) self.label_6.setText(_translate("VehicleRentalDlg", "Max. Mileage:")) self.mileageLabel.setText(_translate("VehicleRentalDlg", "1000 miles")) self.colorComboBox.setItemText(0, _translate("VehicleRentalDlg", "Black")) self.colorComboBox.setItemText(1, _translate("VehicleRentalDlg", "Blue")) self.colorComboBox.setItemText(2, _translate("VehicleRentalDlg", "Green")) self.colorComboBox.setItemText(3, _translate("VehicleRentalDlg", "Red")) self.colorComboBox.setItemText(4, _translate("VehicleRentalDlg", "Silver")) self.colorComboBox.setItemText(5, _translate("VehicleRentalDlg", "White")) self.colorComboBox.setItemText(6, _translate("VehicleRentalDlg", "Yellow")) self.label_4.setText(_translate("VehicleRentalDlg", "Co&lor:")) self.label_5.setText(_translate("VehicleRentalDlg", "&Seats:")) self.weightSpinBox.setSuffix(_translate("VehicleRentalDlg", " tons")) self.label_3.setText(_translate("VehicleRentalDlg", "Volu&me:")) self.label_2.setText(_translate("VehicleRentalDlg", "&Weight:")) self.volumeSpinBox.setSuffix(_translate("VehicleRentalDlg", " cu m")) self.label.setText(_translate("VehicleRentalDlg", "&Vehicle Type:")) self.vehicleComboBox.setItemText(0, _translate("VehicleRentalDlg", "Car")) self.vehicleComboBox.setItemText(1, _translate("VehicleRentalDlg", "Van"))
/home/yrd/eric_workspace/Vehicle/vehiclerentaldlg.py
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ Module implementing VehicleRentalDlg. """ import sys from PyQt5.QtCore import pyqtSlot from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QDialog,QApplication from Ui_vehiclerentaldlg import Ui_VehicleRentalDlg class VehicleRentalDlg(QDialog, Ui_VehicleRentalDlg): """ Class documentation goes here. """ def __init__(self, parent=None): """ Constructor @param parent reference to the parent widget @type QWidget """ super(VehicleRentalDlg, self).__init__(parent) self.setupUi(self) self.vehicleComboBox.setFocus() @pyqtSlot(int) def on_weightSpinBox_valueChanged(self, amount): self.mileageLabel.setText("{0} miles".format(8000 / amount)) @pyqtSlot(str) def on_vehicleComboBox_currentIndexChanged(self, text): if text == "Car": self.mileageLabel.setText("1000 miles") else: self.on_weightSpinBox_valueChanged( self.weightSpinBox.value()) if __name__ == "__main__": app = QApplication(sys.argv) form = VehicleRentalDlg() form.show() app.exec_()
Running results:
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