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Four commonly used .NET SQLHELPER method examples

高洛峰
高洛峰Original
2017-01-14 14:37:081320browse

The examples described in this article are different from the sqlhelper commonly generated by code generators on the Internet, such as Dongsoft, CodeSmith, etc. In fact, many methods of sqlhelper generated by the code generator are not used in actual development. Considering that if beginners have too many methods of encapsulating classes, it will cause certain troubles and increase their burden, so this article lists out Let’s summarize the four commonly used methods in practical applications. In fact, the two most commonly used methods are search and addition, deletion and modification. The other two are also used less frequently.

It should be noted that sqlhelper is used more in the development of winform. The encapsulation classes used in asp.net and mvc projects are similar to winform, but there are certain differences, because large projects are Use a better framework, or a framework developed by your own company, and the encapsulation classes are also different. The four methods summarized in this article are more commonly used in winform.

The main code is as follows:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
namespace SQL
{
  public static class SqlHelper
  {
    /// <summary>
    /// 创建连接的字符串
    /// </summary>
    static readonly string connStr=ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["ConnectionString"].ConnectionString;
 
 #region 1.0 执行查询语句,返回一个表 + static DataTable ExcuteTable(string sql, params SqlParameter[] ps)
    /// <summary>
    /// 1.0 执行查询语句,返回一个表
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="sql">sql语句</param>
    /// <param name="ps">参数数组</param>
    /// <returns>返回一张表</returns>
    public static DataTable ExcuteTable(string sql, params SqlParameter[] ps)
    {
      SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(sql, connStr);
      da.SelectCommand.Parameters.AddRange(ps);
      DataTable dt = new DataTable();
      da.Fill(dt);
      return dt;
    } 
    #endregion
 
    #region 2.0 执行增删改的方法 + static int ExcuteNoQuery(string sql, params SqlParameter[] ps)
    /// <summary>
    /// 2.0 执行增删改的方法
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="sql">sql语句</param>
    /// <param name="ps">参数数组</param>
    /// <returns>返回一条记录</returns>
    public static int ExcuteNoQuery(string sql, params SqlParameter[] ps)
    {
      using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connStr))
      {
        conn.Open();
        SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand(sql, conn);
        command.Parameters.AddRange(ps);
        return command.ExecuteNonQuery();
      }
    } 
    #endregion
 
    #region 3.0 执行存储过程的方法 + static int ExcuteProc(string procName, params SqlParameter[] ps)
    /// <summary>
    /// 3.0 执行存储过程的方法
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="procName">存储过程名</param>
    /// <param name="ps">参数数组</param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public static int ExcuteProc(string procName, params SqlParameter[] ps)
    {
      using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connStr))
      {
        conn.Open();
        SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand(procName, conn);
        command.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
        command.Parameters.AddRange(ps);
        return command.ExecuteNonQuery();
      }
    } 
    #endregion
 
    #region 4.0 查询结果集,返回的是首行首列 + static int ExecScalar(string sql, params SqlParameter[] ps)
    /// <summary>
    /// 4.0 查询结果集,返回的是首行首列
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="sql">sql语句</param>
    /// <param name="ps">参数数组</param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public static object ExecScalar(string sql, params SqlParameter[] ps) //调用的时候才判断是什么类型
    {
      using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connStr))
      {
        conn.Open();
        SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand(sql, conn);
        command.Parameters.AddRange(ps);
        return command.ExecuteScalar();
      }
    } 
    #endregion
  }
}

I believe that what this article describes has certain reference value for everyone’s .net programming.

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