search
HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP TutorialShell scripts are shared as daemon examples to ensure that PHP scripts do not hang up_PHP Tutorial

I started running a data list a few days ago. The list requires user names, whether they have mobile phone numbers, and whether they have email addresses. I easily obtained the user list. However, there are as many as 20 million users in the list, and I have to check whether the user has Whether there is a mobile phone number and an email address must be requested one by one through a secure interface that is open to the outside world, and then the return value can be analyzed to know.

The following is the solution I dealt with:
1. Save the 2000w list to a temporary data table
2. Use a PHP program to retrieve the list every time Get 500 users from the table, and generate the original SQL update record after detection
3. In order to prevent the PHP program from suddenly disconnecting, use a shell script to detect every 1 minute. If PHP fails, restart it
I use the shell script as The reason for the daemon process is that the detection interface between mobile phones and mailboxes is slow, and it is impossible to detect 20 million users in 1 to 2 days.

Details of the plan:
1. Temporarily save the user list table users, the table structure is as follows:

Copy Code The code is as follows:

CREATE TABLE `users` ( ​​
`account` varchar(50) COMMENT 'username',
`has_phone` tinyint(3 ) unsigned NOT NULL default '0' COMMENT 'Do you have a mobile phone number',
`has_email` tinyint(3) unsigned NOT NULL default '0' COMMENT 'Do you have an email',
`flag` tinyint(3) unsigned NOT NULL default '0' COMMENT 'flag',
PRIMARY KEY (`account`),
KEY `flag` (`flag`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COMMENT=' List table';

I first imported more than 2,000 user names into this temporary table. The two fields of has_phone and has_email are both 0 (none) by default. The flag indicates whether the user has Testing completed.
The following is part of the table data:
9873aaa,0,0,0
adddwwwd876222,0,0,0
testalexlee,0,0,0
codejia. net,0,0,0
haohdouywaa21,0,0,0

2. PHP script check_users.php
After importing the user list into the table, write another A simple PHP script, the idea is as follows: each loop retrieves 500 users with flag=0 from the table, then requests the interface to determine whether the user has a mobile phone number and email address, generates a SQL, saves it to an SQLS array, and waits for 500 After all users have been tested, loop the SQLS array, update the 500 lists in the table, and set the flag flag to 1, indicating that the test has been completed and will not be obtained next time.
Since the PHP script code is long, here is a simple code description:
Copy the code The code is as follows:

class Users{
private $data;
private $sqls;
private $nums; //Determine whether there are 500 users
private $total_nums; //Currently detected Completed number of users

//Get 500 users each time
private function getUsers(){...}

//Detect these 500 users and generate SQL
private function checkUserInfo(){...}

//Update these 500 users
private function updateUserInfo(){...}

//Run
public function run(){
$flag = true;
while($flag){
if($this->nums != 500){ $flag = false; }
if($this ->total_nums == 10000){
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ; $this->checkUserInfo();
$this->updateUserInfo(); }
}

$user = new Users();
$user->run();
?>


The above is a concise version of the PHP script. You probably get the idea. The initial version did not have the $total_nums variable. This is because when I first started running this script, I found that it only ran out of more than 40,000 scripts before it failed. Later, At first glance, it turned out that the script was hanging there because the connection to the database failed. Adding this variable cannot solve this problem, but after running 10,000 users each time, the PHP script exits and is restarted by the following shell script.

3. Shell script as a daemon
I added this shell script to crontab and executed it every 1 minute. This shell script is very simple. It detects whether the process id exists in check_users.php , if it exists, it means that the PHP script is still running, and the shell script does not do anything; if it does not exist, it means that the PHP script has finished exit(0) and the 1w user has exited, then the shell script starts the script and enters the next 1w Detection of user lists.
I mentioned above that if the PHP script cannot connect to the database when it is connected, PHP will always hang there and cannot exit. I added a time detection in the shell script. When the PHP script process exists, calculate how long it has existed. If it exceeds the time I expected, kill the PHP script and restart it.

For example data starting with

, the results are similar to the following:
testalexlee,1,0,1
codejia.net,0,0,1
haohdouywaa21,1,1,1
9873aaa,0 ,1,1
adddwwwd876222,1,0,1

Finally: The above user list data is just an example, don’t take it too seriously. With 20 million data, I estimate it will take a while because the detection interface is relatively slow. After receiving the request, you need to connect the table, look up the table, and then return. In fact, the best way is to pull a list directly from the table requested by the interface, and then use shell commands to process it, and you will get the result quickly. But this is the case in the company, some things are not open, you know~~~

www.bkjia.comtruehttp: //www.bkjia.com/PHPjc/328044.htmlTechArticleA few days ago I started running a data list. The list needs to provide a user name, whether there is a mobile phone number, and whether there is an email address. , I easily obtained the user list, but there are as many as 20 million users...
Statement
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
What are some common problems that can cause PHP sessions to fail?What are some common problems that can cause PHP sessions to fail?Apr 25, 2025 am 12:16 AM

Reasons for PHPSession failure include configuration errors, cookie issues, and session expiration. 1. Configuration error: Check and set the correct session.save_path. 2.Cookie problem: Make sure the cookie is set correctly. 3.Session expires: Adjust session.gc_maxlifetime value to extend session time.

How do you debug session-related issues in PHP?How do you debug session-related issues in PHP?Apr 25, 2025 am 12:12 AM

Methods to debug session problems in PHP include: 1. Check whether the session is started correctly; 2. Verify the delivery of the session ID; 3. Check the storage and reading of session data; 4. Check the server configuration. By outputting session ID and data, viewing session file content, etc., you can effectively diagnose and solve session-related problems.

What happens if session_start() is called multiple times?What happens if session_start() is called multiple times?Apr 25, 2025 am 12:06 AM

Multiple calls to session_start() will result in warning messages and possible data overwrites. 1) PHP will issue a warning, prompting that the session has been started. 2) It may cause unexpected overwriting of session data. 3) Use session_status() to check the session status to avoid repeated calls.

How do you configure the session lifetime in PHP?How do you configure the session lifetime in PHP?Apr 25, 2025 am 12:05 AM

Configuring the session lifecycle in PHP can be achieved by setting session.gc_maxlifetime and session.cookie_lifetime. 1) session.gc_maxlifetime controls the survival time of server-side session data, 2) session.cookie_lifetime controls the life cycle of client cookies. When set to 0, the cookie expires when the browser is closed.

What are the advantages of using a database to store sessions?What are the advantages of using a database to store sessions?Apr 24, 2025 am 12:16 AM

The main advantages of using database storage sessions include persistence, scalability, and security. 1. Persistence: Even if the server restarts, the session data can remain unchanged. 2. Scalability: Applicable to distributed systems, ensuring that session data is synchronized between multiple servers. 3. Security: The database provides encrypted storage to protect sensitive information.

How do you implement custom session handling in PHP?How do you implement custom session handling in PHP?Apr 24, 2025 am 12:16 AM

Implementing custom session processing in PHP can be done by implementing the SessionHandlerInterface interface. The specific steps include: 1) Creating a class that implements SessionHandlerInterface, such as CustomSessionHandler; 2) Rewriting methods in the interface (such as open, close, read, write, destroy, gc) to define the life cycle and storage method of session data; 3) Register a custom session processor in a PHP script and start the session. This allows data to be stored in media such as MySQL and Redis to improve performance, security and scalability.

What is a session ID?What is a session ID?Apr 24, 2025 am 12:13 AM

SessionID is a mechanism used in web applications to track user session status. 1. It is a randomly generated string used to maintain user's identity information during multiple interactions between the user and the server. 2. The server generates and sends it to the client through cookies or URL parameters to help identify and associate these requests in multiple requests of the user. 3. Generation usually uses random algorithms to ensure uniqueness and unpredictability. 4. In actual development, in-memory databases such as Redis can be used to store session data to improve performance and security.

How do you handle sessions in a stateless environment (e.g., API)?How do you handle sessions in a stateless environment (e.g., API)?Apr 24, 2025 am 12:12 AM

Managing sessions in stateless environments such as APIs can be achieved by using JWT or cookies. 1. JWT is suitable for statelessness and scalability, but it is large in size when it comes to big data. 2.Cookies are more traditional and easy to implement, but they need to be configured with caution to ensure security.

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

SecLists

SecLists

SecLists is the ultimate security tester's companion. It is a collection of various types of lists that are frequently used during security assessments, all in one place. SecLists helps make security testing more efficient and productive by conveniently providing all the lists a security tester might need. List types include usernames, passwords, URLs, fuzzing payloads, sensitive data patterns, web shells, and more. The tester can simply pull this repository onto a new test machine and he will have access to every type of list he needs.

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse

SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse

Integrate Eclipse with SAP NetWeaver application server.

SublimeText3 Linux new version

SublimeText3 Linux new version

SublimeText3 Linux latest version

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)