


List of excellent foreign open source PHP website building programs_PHP tutorial
A large number of PHP open source (Open Source/Open Source) applications have changed the world and the Internet. Below we summarize many types of open source PHP software from databases to shopping, blogs, etc. for website developers refer to.
Blog: WordPress
WordPress is a famous blog platform developed using PHP. It is free and open source and has powerful functions. It is not only used for blog building, but can also be widely used in various network information publishing platforms.
Forum: phpBB
phpBB is a widely popular open source forum software with an easy-to-use management panel and user-friendly installation interface, making it easy to set up a forum in minutes , which is highly configurable in function and can completely customize a very personalized forum.
CMS: Drupal
Drupal is an open source content management system (CMS) platform with powerful and freely configurable functions that can support everything from personal blogs to large community-driven websites. website projects for different applications.
Wiki: MediaWiki
MediaWiki is an open source Wiki engine written in PHP language. Wikipedia, the world's largest Wiki project, uses the MediaWiki engine.
Digg: Pligg
Pligg is a flexible Web2.0 CMS system similar to Digg. The system is developed using PHP and imitates the popular foreign DIGG system.
Image: Gallery
Gallery is a very famous free open source photo album software, based on PHP and MySQL, PostgreSQL and other databases. The function is very powerful, there are a wealth of extensions that can be downloaded, the installation is very simple, and there are many plug-ins available.
RSS: Gregarius
Gregarius is an RSS aggregation program, free and open source, with a good user experience, easy to operate and manage. You can use it as an RSS reader.
E-commerce: osCommerce
osCommerce is a set of online store solutions developed and maintained by the free software development community. It is free and open source and can be applied to any business environment. It can be used in Generate a powerful e-commerce website in a short time.
Advertising: OpenX
OpenX (formerly known as phpAdsNew) is an advertising management and tracking system developed in PHP. It is suitable for use on all types of websites and can manage any size owned by each advertiser. Banner ads, view by day, detailed and summary statistics and send reports to advertisers via email.
Database: phpMyadmin
phpMyAdmin is a MySQL database management tool developed with PHP. Various management and operations of MySQL database can be realized on the Web interface.

Setting session cookie parameters in PHP can be achieved through the session_set_cookie_params() function. 1) Use this function to set parameters, such as expiration time, path, domain name, security flag, etc.; 2) Call session_start() to make the parameters take effect; 3) Dynamically adjust parameters according to needs, such as user login status; 4) Pay attention to setting secure and httponly flags to improve security.

The main purpose of using sessions in PHP is to maintain the status of the user between different pages. 1) The session is started through the session_start() function, creating a unique session ID and storing it in the user cookie. 2) Session data is saved on the server, allowing data to be passed between different requests, such as login status and shopping cart content.

How to share a session between subdomains? Implemented by setting session cookies for common domain names. 1. Set the domain of the session cookie to .example.com on the server side. 2. Choose the appropriate session storage method, such as memory, database or distributed cache. 3. Pass the session ID through cookies, and the server retrieves and updates the session data based on the ID.

HTTPS significantly improves the security of sessions by encrypting data transmission, preventing man-in-the-middle attacks and providing authentication. 1) Encrypted data transmission: HTTPS uses SSL/TLS protocol to encrypt data to ensure that the data is not stolen or tampered during transmission. 2) Prevent man-in-the-middle attacks: Through the SSL/TLS handshake process, the client verifies the server certificate to ensure the connection legitimacy. 3) Provide authentication: HTTPS ensures that the connection is a legitimate server and protects data integrity and confidentiality.

What’s still popular is the ease of use, flexibility and a strong ecosystem. 1) Ease of use and simple syntax make it the first choice for beginners. 2) Closely integrated with web development, excellent interaction with HTTP requests and database. 3) The huge ecosystem provides a wealth of tools and libraries. 4) Active community and open source nature adapts them to new needs and technology trends.

PHP and Python are both high-level programming languages that are widely used in web development, data processing and automation tasks. 1.PHP is often used to build dynamic websites and content management systems, while Python is often used to build web frameworks and data science. 2.PHP uses echo to output content, Python uses print. 3. Both support object-oriented programming, but the syntax and keywords are different. 4. PHP supports weak type conversion, while Python is more stringent. 5. PHP performance optimization includes using OPcache and asynchronous programming, while Python uses cProfile and asynchronous programming.

PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.

PHP originated in 1994 and was developed by RasmusLerdorf. It was originally used to track website visitors and gradually evolved into a server-side scripting language and was widely used in web development. Python was developed by Guidovan Rossum in the late 1980s and was first released in 1991. It emphasizes code readability and simplicity, and is suitable for scientific computing, data analysis and other fields.


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