What to do if PHP generates Chinese garbled QR code_PHP Tutorial
What should I do if php generates Chinese garbled QR codes?
Recently I did a project to scan the QR code to get the vcard. I encountered a problem. There is a part of the generated QR code that needs to be scanned with an Android phone. The Chinese name in the vcard obtained was garbled. After comparison, it was found that the ORG type in this part of the vcard had no content. Then it was judged that there was no content and a fixed string was added, thus solving the problem of garbled characters. This solution can be considered as a way to save the country. I don’t know how to fundamentally solve the garbled code problem. If anyone has the solution, please leave a message and let me know. Thank you.
3. Several ways to generate QR code in php
1.google open api
The code is as follows | |||||
$urlToEncode="http:// gz.altmi.com";
|
2.php class library PHP QR Code
Address: http://phpqrcode.sourceforge.net/
Download: http://sourceforge.net/projects/phpqrcode/
Use case:
The code is as follows | |||||
# Create a QR code file
QRcode::png('code data text', 'filename.png');
|
3.libqrencode
Address: http://fukuchi.org/works/qrencode/index.en.html
For PHP support, please refer to: http://hirokawa.netflowers.jp/entry/4900/
4.QRcode Perl CGI & PHP tutorial scripts
Address: http://www.swetake.com/qr/qr_cgi.html
IV. In the second method, add the logo in the middle of the QR code
Modify the png method in the QRimage class in phpqrcode.php:
The code is as follows | |||||
public static function png($frame, $filename = false, $pixelPerPoint = 4, $outerFrame = 4, $saveandprint=FALSE, $mergePic='')
if ($filename === false ) { |

Reasons for PHPSession failure include configuration errors, cookie issues, and session expiration. 1. Configuration error: Check and set the correct session.save_path. 2.Cookie problem: Make sure the cookie is set correctly. 3.Session expires: Adjust session.gc_maxlifetime value to extend session time.

Methods to debug session problems in PHP include: 1. Check whether the session is started correctly; 2. Verify the delivery of the session ID; 3. Check the storage and reading of session data; 4. Check the server configuration. By outputting session ID and data, viewing session file content, etc., you can effectively diagnose and solve session-related problems.

Multiple calls to session_start() will result in warning messages and possible data overwrites. 1) PHP will issue a warning, prompting that the session has been started. 2) It may cause unexpected overwriting of session data. 3) Use session_status() to check the session status to avoid repeated calls.

Configuring the session lifecycle in PHP can be achieved by setting session.gc_maxlifetime and session.cookie_lifetime. 1) session.gc_maxlifetime controls the survival time of server-side session data, 2) session.cookie_lifetime controls the life cycle of client cookies. When set to 0, the cookie expires when the browser is closed.

The main advantages of using database storage sessions include persistence, scalability, and security. 1. Persistence: Even if the server restarts, the session data can remain unchanged. 2. Scalability: Applicable to distributed systems, ensuring that session data is synchronized between multiple servers. 3. Security: The database provides encrypted storage to protect sensitive information.

Implementing custom session processing in PHP can be done by implementing the SessionHandlerInterface interface. The specific steps include: 1) Creating a class that implements SessionHandlerInterface, such as CustomSessionHandler; 2) Rewriting methods in the interface (such as open, close, read, write, destroy, gc) to define the life cycle and storage method of session data; 3) Register a custom session processor in a PHP script and start the session. This allows data to be stored in media such as MySQL and Redis to improve performance, security and scalability.

SessionID is a mechanism used in web applications to track user session status. 1. It is a randomly generated string used to maintain user's identity information during multiple interactions between the user and the server. 2. The server generates and sends it to the client through cookies or URL parameters to help identify and associate these requests in multiple requests of the user. 3. Generation usually uses random algorithms to ensure uniqueness and unpredictability. 4. In actual development, in-memory databases such as Redis can be used to store session data to improve performance and security.

Managing sessions in stateless environments such as APIs can be achieved by using JWT or cookies. 1. JWT is suitable for statelessness and scalability, but it is large in size when it comes to big data. 2.Cookies are more traditional and easy to implement, but they need to be configured with caution to ensure security.


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