php邮箱地址正则表达式实现与详解,邮箱地址正则表达式
本文章不但要讲述了关于正则达式而且还讲述了关于邮箱正则的构成用法详解,有需要了解的朋友可以参考一下,同时我们也提供了多种不同的邮箱验证实例.
正则表达式了
^[_.0-9a-z-]+@([0-9a-z][0-9a-z-]+.)+[a-z]{2,3}$
在这段正则表达式中,“+”表示前面的字符串连续出现一个或多个;“^”表示下一个字符串必须出现在开头,“$”表示前一个字符串必须出现在结尾;
“.”也就是“.”,这里“”是转义符;“{2,3}”表示前面的字符串可以连续出现2-3次。“()”表示包含的内容必须同时出现在目标对象中。“[_.0-9a-z-]”表示包含在“_”、“.”、“-”、从a到z范围内的字母、从0到9范围内的数字中的任意字符;
这样一来,这个正则表达式可以这样翻译:
“下面的字符必须在开头(^)”、“该字符必须包含在“_”、“.”、“-”、从a到z范围内的字母、从0到9范围内的数字中([_.0-9a-z-])”、“前面这个字符至少出现一次(+)”、@、“该字符串由一个包含在从a到z范围内的一个字母、从0到9范围内的数字中的字符开头,后面跟至少一个包含在“-”、从a到z范围内任何一个字母、从0到9范围内任何一个数字中的字符,最后以.结束(([0-9a-z][0-9a-z-]+.))”、“前面这个字符至少出现一次(+)”、“从a到z范围内的字母出现2-3次,并以它结束([a-z]{2,3}$)”
代码如下 复制代码
function is_valid_email($email, $test_mx = false)
{
if(eregi("^([_a-z0-9-]+)(.[_a-z0-9-]+)*@([a-z0-9-]+)(.[a-z0-9-]+)*(.[a-z]{2,4})[ wind_phpcode_0 ]quot;, $email))
if($test_mx)
{
list($username, $domain) = split("@", $email);
return getmxrr($domain, $mxrecords);
}
else
return true;
else
return false;
}
域名由各国文字的特定字符集、英文字母、数字及“-”(即连字符或减号)任意组合而成, 但开头及结尾均不能含有“-”,“-”不能连续出现 。 域名中字母不分大小写。域名最长可达60个字节(包括后缀.com、.net、.org等)。
/^[a-z]([a-z0-9]*[-_]?[a-z0-9]+)*@([a-z0-9]*[-_]?[a-z0-9]+)+[.][a-z]{2,3}([.][a-z]{2})?$/i;
/内容/i 构成一个不区分大小写的正则表达式;
^ 匹配开始
$ 匹配结束
[a-z] E-Mail前缀必需是一个英文字母开头
([a-z0-9]*[-_]?[a-z0-9]+)* 和_a_2、aaa11、_1_a_2匹配,和a1_、aaff_33a_、a__aa不匹配,如果是空字符,也是匹配的,*表示0个或者多个。
*表示0个或多个前面的字符.
[a-z0-9]* 匹配0个或多个英文字母或者数字
[-_]? 匹配0个或1“-”,因为“-”不能连续出现
[a-z0-9]+ 匹配1个或多个英文字母或者数字,因为“-”不能做为结尾
@ 必需有个有@
([a-z0-9]*[-_]?[a-z0-9]+)+ 见上面([a-z0-9]*[-_]?[a-z0-9]+)*解释,但是不能为空,+表示一个或者为多个。
[.] 将特殊字符(.)当成普通字符
[a-z]{2,3} 匹配2个至3个英文字母,一般为com或者net等.
([.][a-z]{2})? 匹配0个或者1个[.][a-z]{2}(比如.cn等) 我不知道一般.com.cn最后部份是不是都是两位的,如果不是请修改{2}为{起始字数,结束字数}
完美E-Mail正则表达式,附详细讲解,请大家帮忙测试一下! 2.抽取字符串中的email:
代码如下 复制代码
function getEmail($str) {
$pattern = "/([a-z0-9]*[-_.]?[a-z0-9]+)*@([a-z0-9]*[-_]?[a-z0-9]+)+[.][a-z]{2,3}([.][a-z]{2})?/i";
preg_match_all($pattern,$str,$emailArr);
return $emailArr[0];
}
$emailstr = "9999@qq.com.cn俺不是米 http://www.hzhuti.com/nokia/5235/ vi地方就开iid邮件列表:fuyongjie@163.com和hh@qq.com;.;;,fuyongjie.100@yahoo.com,fu-1999@sina.com";
$emailArr = getEmail($emailstr);
echo "
";<br>print_r($emailArr);<br>echo "";
?>打印如下:
Array
(
[0] =>9999@qq.com.cn
[1] =>fuyongjie@163.com
[2] =>hh@qq.com
[3] =>fuyongjie.100@yahoo.com
[4] =>fu-1999@sina.com
)3.比较:第2里的正则里没有了第1的^和$;
再看实例
代码如下 复制代码
function funcemail($str)//邮箱正则表达式
{
return (preg_match('/^[_.0-9a-z-a-z-]+@([0-9a-z][0-9a-z-]+.)+[a-z]{2,4}$/',$str))?true:false;
}//验证方法一
$str="qbcd@126.com.cn";
preg_match("/^[0-9a-z]+@(([0-9a-z]+)[.])+[a-z]{2,3}$/",$str,$re);
print_r($re);//邮箱验证二
if (eregi("^[_.0-9a-z-]+@([0-9a-z][0-9a-z-]+.)+[a-z]{2,3}$",$email)) {
echo "您的 e-mail 通过初步检查";
}//第三种邮箱验证方法
if (ereg("/^[a-z]([a-z0-9]*[-_.]?[a-z0-9]+)*@([a-z0-9]*[-_]?[a-z0-9]+)+[.][a-z]{2,3}([.][a-z]{2})?$/i; ",$email)){
echo "your email address is correct!";}
else{
echo "please try again!";
}

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The main purpose of using sessions in PHP is to maintain the status of the user between different pages. 1) The session is started through the session_start() function, creating a unique session ID and storing it in the user cookie. 2) Session data is saved on the server, allowing data to be passed between different requests, such as login status and shopping cart content.

How to share a session between subdomains? Implemented by setting session cookies for common domain names. 1. Set the domain of the session cookie to .example.com on the server side. 2. Choose the appropriate session storage method, such as memory, database or distributed cache. 3. Pass the session ID through cookies, and the server retrieves and updates the session data based on the ID.

HTTPS significantly improves the security of sessions by encrypting data transmission, preventing man-in-the-middle attacks and providing authentication. 1) Encrypted data transmission: HTTPS uses SSL/TLS protocol to encrypt data to ensure that the data is not stolen or tampered during transmission. 2) Prevent man-in-the-middle attacks: Through the SSL/TLS handshake process, the client verifies the server certificate to ensure the connection legitimacy. 3) Provide authentication: HTTPS ensures that the connection is a legitimate server and protects data integrity and confidentiality.

What’s still popular is the ease of use, flexibility and a strong ecosystem. 1) Ease of use and simple syntax make it the first choice for beginners. 2) Closely integrated with web development, excellent interaction with HTTP requests and database. 3) The huge ecosystem provides a wealth of tools and libraries. 4) Active community and open source nature adapts them to new needs and technology trends.

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PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.

PHP originated in 1994 and was developed by RasmusLerdorf. It was originally used to track website visitors and gradually evolved into a server-side scripting language and was widely used in web development. Python was developed by Guidovan Rossum in the late 1980s and was first released in 1991. It emphasizes code readability and simplicity, and is suitable for scientific computing, data analysis and other fields.


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