Toggle Buttons: Semantic HTML or Custom jQuery Styling - Which is Best?

Creating Toggle Buttons: Semantic vs Stylish Options

Toggle buttons allow users to alternate between two states. While HTML natively includes checkbox inputs, they may not always meet the desired visual requirements.

Semantic Approach: Checkbox Styling

The recommended semantic approach involves using a checkbox and styling it differently based on its checked state. However, styling a checkbox effectively can be challenging.

Alternative: jQuery and CSS

For a more customizable solution, consider using jQuery and CSS:

1. Assign Toggle Event:

   • Add a jQuery event handler to the button, typically using .click().

2. Toggle CSS Classes:

   • Use .toggleClass() to add and remove CSS classes that alter the button's appearance (e.g., "down").

3. CSS Styling:

   • Create CSS classes with different border and background styles for each button state (e.g., "up" and "down").

Example:

<code class="js">$(document).ready(function() {
  $('a#button').click(function() {
    $(this).toggleClass("down");
  });
});</code>

<code class="css">a {
  background: #ccc;
  cursor: pointer;
  border-top: solid 2px #eaeaea;
  border-left: solid 2px #eaeaea;
  border-bottom: solid 2px #777;
  border-right: solid 2px #777;
  padding: 5px 5px;
}

a.down {
  background: #bbb;
  border-top: solid 2px #777;
  border-left: solid 2px #777;
  border-bottom: solid 2px #eaeaea;
  border-right: solid 2px #eaeaea;
}</code>

<code class="html"><script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<a id="button" title="button">Press Me</a></code>

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