Monitoring your whole infrastructure is very essential specially in IT infrastructures. I recently learn creating and writing scripts for monitoring like this. I will share you how I make telegram and email notifications script. This script sends an telegram and email notification whenever a problem in the infrastructure occurs.
What is Zabbix
Zabbix is an open source software that monitors numerous parameters of a network and the health and integrity of servers, virtual machines, applications, services, databases, websites, the cloud and more. Zabbix uses a flexible notification mechanism that allows users to configure email-based alerts for virtually any event. This allows a fast reaction to server problems. Zabbix offers excellent reporting and data visualization features based on the stored data. This makes Zabbix ideal for capacity planning.
Telegram Notification Script
Log in to your Zabbix proxy/server via SSH and go to "externalscripts" directory.
cd /usr/lib/zabbix/externalscripts
Create the script for Telegram bot. Set up your telegram bot here.
sudo vim telegram-notif.sh
Paste the script below
#!/bin/bash # Telegram Bot API Token BOT_TOKEN="YOUR_BOT_TOKEN" # Telegram Chat ID CHAT_ID="YOUR_TELEGRAM_CHAT_ID" # Message to be sent MESSAGE="$1" # Sends the telegram message curl -s -X POST "https://api.telegram.org/bot$BOT_TOKEN/sendMessage" -d "chat_id=$CHAT_ID&text=$MESSAGE"
Save your script.
:wq
Convert it to an executable file
chmod +x telegram-notif.sh
Email Notification Script
In the same directory, create a python file.
sudo vim email-notif.py
Paste this code. This code requires an app password from your gmail account. Create your app password here.
import smtplib from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart from email.mime.text import MIMEText import sys # Get the alert message from command-line arguments alert_message = sys.argv[1] # Email account credentials gmail_user = 'YOUR_EMAIL_ADDRESS' gmail_password = 'YOUR_APP_PASSWORD' # Use your App Password here # Create the message msg = MIMEMultipart() msg['From'] = gmail_user msg['To'] = 'YOUR_RECIPIENT_EMAIL_ADDRESS' # Recipient's email address msg['Subject'] = 'Alert Message Subject' # Subject of the email message = alert_message msg.attach(MIMEText(message, 'plain')) # Attempt to send the email try: server = smtplib.SMTP_SSL('smtp.gmail.com', 465) server.ehlo() server.login(gmail_user, gmail_password) server.send_message(msg) server.close() print('Email sent!') except Exception as e: print('Failed to send email:', e)
Don't forget to save and make this an executable file
:wq
chmod +x email-notif.py
This script can be integrated in Zabbix to notify issues that needs to be addressed as quickly as possible.
In some instances, running a python script in a server requires root permissions(sudo). To allow Zabbix run the python script with sudo, you must edit the visudo.
sudo visudo
Find the "User privilege specification" and paste this line of code under it.
zabbix ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: /usr/lib/zabbix/externalscripts/your_script.py
So it will look like this
# User privilege specification root ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL zabbix ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/python3 zabbix ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: /usr/lib/zabbix/externalscripts/your_script.py
Thanks for reading!
The above is the detailed content of Writing a Telegram and Email Notifications Script for Zabbix. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

ArraysinPython,especiallyviaNumPy,arecrucialinscientificcomputingfortheirefficiencyandversatility.1)Theyareusedfornumericaloperations,dataanalysis,andmachinelearning.2)NumPy'simplementationinCensuresfasteroperationsthanPythonlists.3)Arraysenablequick

You can manage different Python versions by using pyenv, venv and Anaconda. 1) Use pyenv to manage multiple Python versions: install pyenv, set global and local versions. 2) Use venv to create a virtual environment to isolate project dependencies. 3) Use Anaconda to manage Python versions in your data science project. 4) Keep the system Python for system-level tasks. Through these tools and strategies, you can effectively manage different versions of Python to ensure the smooth running of the project.

NumPyarrayshaveseveraladvantagesoverstandardPythonarrays:1)TheyaremuchfasterduetoC-basedimplementation,2)Theyaremorememory-efficient,especiallywithlargedatasets,and3)Theyofferoptimized,vectorizedfunctionsformathematicalandstatisticaloperations,making

The impact of homogeneity of arrays on performance is dual: 1) Homogeneity allows the compiler to optimize memory access and improve performance; 2) but limits type diversity, which may lead to inefficiency. In short, choosing the right data structure is crucial.

TocraftexecutablePythonscripts,followthesebestpractices:1)Addashebangline(#!/usr/bin/envpython3)tomakethescriptexecutable.2)Setpermissionswithchmod xyour_script.py.3)Organizewithacleardocstringanduseifname=="__main__":formainfunctionality.4

NumPyarraysarebetterfornumericaloperationsandmulti-dimensionaldata,whilethearraymoduleissuitableforbasic,memory-efficientarrays.1)NumPyexcelsinperformanceandfunctionalityforlargedatasetsandcomplexoperations.2)Thearraymoduleismorememory-efficientandfa

NumPyarraysarebetterforheavynumericalcomputing,whilethearraymoduleismoresuitableformemory-constrainedprojectswithsimpledatatypes.1)NumPyarraysofferversatilityandperformanceforlargedatasetsandcomplexoperations.2)Thearraymoduleislightweightandmemory-ef

ctypesallowscreatingandmanipulatingC-stylearraysinPython.1)UsectypestointerfacewithClibrariesforperformance.2)CreateC-stylearraysfornumericalcomputations.3)PassarraystoCfunctionsforefficientoperations.However,becautiousofmemorymanagement,performanceo


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Dreamweaver Mac version
Visual web development tools

VSCode Windows 64-bit Download
A free and powerful IDE editor launched by Microsoft

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Safe Exam Browser
Safe Exam Browser is a secure browser environment for taking online exams securely. This software turns any computer into a secure workstation. It controls access to any utility and prevents students from using unauthorized resources.

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools
