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简介更新历史关于样式表属性定位布局positionz-indextoprightbottomleftclipdisplayfloatclearvisibilityoverflowoverflow-xoverflow-y尺寸widthmin-widthmax-widthheightmin-heightmax-height外补白marginmargin-topmargin-rightmargin-bottommargin-left内补白paddingpadding-toppadding-rightpadding-bottompadding-left边框borderborder-widthborder-styleborder-colorborder-topborder-top-widthborder-top-styleborder-top-colorborder-rightborder-right-widthborder-right-styleborder-right-colorborder-bottomborder-bottom-widthborder-bottom-styleborder-bottom-styleborder-bottom-colorborder-leftborder-left-widthborder-left-styleborder-left-colorborder-radiusborder-top-left-radiusborder-top-right-radiusborder-bottom-right-radiusborder-bottom-left-radiusbox-shadowborder-imageborder-image-sourceborder-image-sliceborder-image-widthborder-image-outsetborder-image-repeat背景backgroundbackground-colorbackground-imagebackground-repeatbackground-attachmentbackground-positionbackground-originbackground-clipbackground-size颜色coloropacity字体fontfont-stylefont-variantfont-weightfont-sizefont-familyfont-stretchfont-size-adjust文本text-transformwhite-spacetab-sizeword-breakword-wrapoverflow-wraptext-aligntext-align-lasttext-justifyword-spacingletter-spacingtext-indentvertical-alignline-heighttext-size-adjust文本装饰text-decorationtext-decoration-linetext-decoration-colortext-decoration-styletext-decoration-skiptext-underline-positiontext-shadow书写模式directionunicode-bidiwriting-mode列表list-stylelist-style-imagelist-style-positionlist-style-type表格table-layoutborder-collapseborder-spacingcaption-sideempty-cells内容contentcounter-incrementcounter-resetquotes用户界面appearancetext-overflowoutlineoutline-widthoutline-coloroutline-styleoutline-offsetnav-indexnav-upnav-rightnav-downnav-leftcursorzoombox-sizingresizeime-modeuser-selectpointer-events多列columnscolumn-widthcolumn-countcolumn-gapcolumn-rulecolumn-rule-widthcolumn-rule-stylecolumn-rule-colorcolumn-spancolumn-fillcolumn-break-beforecolumn-break-aftercolumn-break-inside伸缩盒(旧)box-orientbox-packbox-alignbox-flexbox-flex-groupbox-ordinal-groupbox-directionbox-lines伸缩盒(新)flexflex-growflex-shrinkflex-basisflex-flowflex-directionflex-wrapalign-contentalign-itemsalign-selfjustify-contentorder变换transformtransform-origintransform-styleperspectiveperspective-originbackface-visibility过渡transitiontransition-propertytransition-durationtransition-timing-functiontransition-delay动画animationanimation-nameanimation-durationanimation-timing-functionanimation-delayanimation-iteration-countanimation-directionanimation-play-stateanimation-fill-mode打印pagepage-break-beforepage-break-afterpage-break-inside媒体查询widthheightdevice-widthdevice-heightorientationaspect-ratiodevice-aspect-ratiocolorcolor-indexmonochromeresolutionscangridOnly IEscrollbar-3dlight-colorscrollbar-darkshadow-colorscrollbar-highlight-colorscrollbar-shadow-colorscrollbar-arrow-colorscrollbar-face-colorscrollbar-track-colorscrollbar-base-colorfilterbehaviorOnly webkit-webkit-text-fill-color-webkit-text-stroke-webkit-text-stroke-width-webkit-text-stroke-color-webkit-box-reflect-webkit-tap-highlight-color-webkit-user-drag-webkit-overflow-scrolling选择符元素选择符通配选择符(*)类型选择符(E)ID选择符(E#id)类选择符(E.class)关系选择符包含选择符(E F)子选择符(E>F)相邻选择符(E+F)兄弟选择符(E~F)属性选择符E[att]E[att="val"]E[att~="val"]E[att^="val"]E[att$="val"]E[att*="val"]E[att|="val"]伪类选择符E:linkE:visitedE:hoverE:activeE:focusE:lang(fr)E:not(s)E:rootE:first-childE:last-childE:only-childE:nth-child(n)E:nth-last-child(n)E:first-of-typeE:last-of-typeE:only-of-typeE:nth-of-type(n)E:nth-last-of-type(n)E:emptyE:checkedE:enabledE:disabledE:target@page:first@page:left@page:right伪对象选择符E:first-letter/E::first-letterE:first-line/E::first-lineE:before/E::beforeE:after/E::afterE::placeholderE::selection语法与规则!important/*comment*/@import@charset@media@font-face@page@keyframes@supports取值与单位长度<length>emexchremvwvhvmaxvmincmmmqinptpcpx角度<angle>deggradradturn时间<time>sms频率<frequency>HzkHz布局<fraction><grid>frgr分辨率<resolution>dpidpcmdppx颜色<color>Color NameHEXRGBRGBAHSLHSLAtransparentcurrentColor文本inheritinitialunset<string><url><identifier>函数calc()toggle()生成内容counter()counters()attr()图像<image>image()image-set()<gradient>linear-gradient()radial-gradient()repeating-linear-gradient()repeating-radial-gradient()数字<number><integer><percentage>附录颜色关键字媒体类型CSS Hack条件Hack属性级Hack选择符级Hack问题和经验Bugs和解决方案技巧和经验其它经验
文字

display:none | inline | block | list-item | inline-block | table | inline-table | table-caption | table-cell | table-row | table-row-group | table-column | table-column-group | table-footer-group | table-header-group | run-in | box | inline-box | flexbox | inline-flexbox | flex | inline-flex

默认值:inline

适用于:所有元素

继承性:无

动画性:否

计算值:指定值,除浮动,绝对定位和根元素外

媒体:视觉

取值:

none:隐藏对象。与visibility属性的hidden值不同,其不为被隐藏的对象保留其物理空间

inline:指定对象为内联元素。

block:指定对象为块元素。

list-item:指定对象为列表项目。

inline-block:指定对象为内联块元素。(CSS2)

table:指定对象作为块元素级的表格。类同于html标签<table>(CSS2)

inline-table:指定对象作为内联元素级的表格。类同于html标签<table>(CSS2)

table-caption:指定对象作为表格标题。类同于html标签<caption>(CSS2)

table-cell:指定对象作为表格单元格。类同于html标签<td>(CSS2)

table-row:指定对象作为表格行。类同于html标签<tr>(CSS2)

table-row-group:指定对象作为表格行组。类同于html标签<tbody>(CSS2)

table-column:指定对象作为表格列。类同于html标签<col>(CSS2)

table-column-group:指定对象作为表格列组显示。类同于html标签<colgroup>(CSS2)

table-header-group:指定对象作为表格标题组。类同于html标签<thead>(CSS2)

table-footer-group:指定对象作为表格脚注组。类同于html标签<tfoot>(CSS2)

run-in:根据上下文决定对象是内联对象还是块级对象。(CSS3)

box:将对象作为弹性伸缩盒显示。(伸缩盒最老版本)(CSS3)

inline-box:将对象作为内联块级弹性伸缩盒显示。(伸缩盒最老版本)(CSS3)

flexbox:将对象作为弹性伸缩盒显示。(伸缩盒过渡版本)(CSS3)

inline-flexbox:将对象作为内联块级弹性伸缩盒显示。(伸缩盒过渡版本)(CSS3)

flex:将对象作为弹性伸缩盒显示。(伸缩盒最新版本)(CSS3)

inline-flex:将对象作为内联块级弹性伸缩盒显示。(伸缩盒最新版本)(CSS3)

* CSS3新增属性可能存在描述错误及变更,仅供参考,持续更新

说明:设置或检索对象是否及如何显示。

如果display设置为none,float及position属性定义将不生效;

如果position既不是static也不是relative或者float不是none或者元素是根元素,当display:inline-table时,display的计算值为table;当display:inline | inline-block | run-in | table-* 系时,display的计算值为block,其它情况为指定值;

IE6,7支持inline元素转换成inline-block,但不支持block元素转换成inline-block,所以非inline元素在IE6,7下要转换成inline-block,需先转换成inline,然后触发hasLayout,以此来获得和inline-block类似的效果;你可以这样:

全兼容的inline-block:

div {
display: inline-block;
*display: inline;
*zoom: 1;
}

对应的脚本特性为display。

兼容性:

360截图20180124165639565.jpg

Basic Support包含值:none | inline | block | list-item | inline-block

table系包含值:table | inline-table | table-caption | table-cell | table-row | table-row-group | table-column | table-column-group | table-footer-group | table-header-group

IE6,7只支持inline元素设置为inline-block,其它类型元素均不可以

实例

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-cmn-Hans">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>display_CSS参考手册_web前端开发参考手册系列</title>
<meta name="author" content="Joy Du(飘零雾雨), dooyoe@gmail.com, www.doyoe.com" />
<style>
body{font:14px/1.5 georgia,simsun,arial;}
h1{margin:10px 0;font-size:20px;}
ul{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none;}
.table{display:table;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid #ccc;}
.table-caption{display:table-caption;margin:0;padding:0;font-size:16px;}
.table-column-group{display:table-column-group;}
.table-column{display:table-column;width:100px;}
.table-row-group{display:table-row-group;}
.table-row{display:table-row;}
.table-row-group .table-row:hover,.table-footer-group .table-row:hover{background:#f6f6f6;}
.table-cell{display:table-cell;padding:0 5px;border:1px solid #ccc;}
.table-header-group{display:table-header-group;background:#eee;font-weight:bold;}
.table-footer-group{display:table-footer-group;}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>display构造的table小例子,IE7及以下浏览器不支持本示例</h1>
<div class="table">
	<h2 class="table-caption">花名册:</h2>
	<div class="table-column-group">
		<div class="table-column"></div>
		<div class="table-column"></div>
		<div class="table-column"></div>
	</div>
	<div class="table-header-group">
		<ul class="table-row">
			<li class="table-cell">序号</li>
			<li class="table-cell">姓名</li>
			<li class="table-cell">年龄</li>
		</ul>
	</div>
	<div class="table-footer-group">
		<ul class="table-row">
			<li class="table-cell">footer</li>
			<li class="table-cell">footer</li>
			<li class="table-cell">footer</li>
		</ul>
	</div>
	<div class="table-row-group">
		<ul class="table-row">
			<li class="table-cell">1</li>
			<li class="table-cell">John</li>
			<li class="table-cell">19</li>
		</ul>
		<ul class="table-row">
			<li class="table-cell">2</li>
			<li class="table-cell">Mark</li>
			<li class="table-cell">21</li>
		</ul>
		<ul class="table-row">
			<li class="table-cell">3</li>
			<li class="table-cell">Kate</li>
			<li class="table-cell">26</li>
		</ul>
	</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
			

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